Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

parathormone

A

raises blood calcium levels

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2
Q

insulin

A

lowers blood glucose levels

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3
Q

follicle-stimulating hormone

A

stimulates gonads to produce sperm and ova

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4
Q

Norepinephrine(noradrenaline)

A

raises blood sugar levels by increasing rate of glycogen breakdown by liver

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5
Q

growth hormone

A

growth of bones

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6
Q

Epinephrine(adrenaline)

A

raises blood sugar levels by increasing rate of glycogen breakdown by liver

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7
Q

progesterone

A

promotes uterine lining growth

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8
Q

thyroxin

A

controls metabolic rate

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9
Q

glucagon

A

raises blood glucose levels

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10
Q

calcitonin

A

lowers blood calcium levels

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11
Q

adrenocorticotropic(ACTH) hormone

A

stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids

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12
Q

luteinizing hormone

A

stimulates ovaries and testes

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13
Q

antidiuretic hormone(ADH)

A

Promotes retention of water by kidneys

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14
Q

oxytocin

A

stimulates contractions of uterus and mammary glands

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15
Q

melatonin

A

Involved in biorhythms

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16
Q

glucocorticoids

A

raises blood sugar levels

17
Q

androgens

A

support sperm production and promotes secondary sex characteristics

18
Q

thymosin

A

stimulates T lymphocytes as part of the immune response

19
Q

estrogen

A

stimulates uterine lining, promotes development and maintenance of primary and secondary characteristics of female

20
Q

thyroid-stimulating hormone

A

stimulates thyroid gland