Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Trh

A

Thyrotropin releasing hormone

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2
Q

CRH

A

Corticotropin releasing hormone

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3
Q

GnRH

A

Gonadotropin releasing hormone

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4
Q

GHRH

A

Growth hormone releasing hormone

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5
Q

No abbreviation

A

Somatostatin

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6
Q

PIH

A

Prolactin inhibiting hormone

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7
Q

Hormones of the hypothalamus

A

TRH, CRH, GnRH, GHRH, Somatostatin, PIH

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8
Q

What does TRH do

A

Promotes secretion of thyriod stimulating hormone TSH and prolatin PRL

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9
Q

What does corticotropin releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone

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10
Q

What does gonadotropin releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of follic stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone

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11
Q

What does growth hormone releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of prolactin

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12
Q

What does somatostatin do

A

Inhibits secretion of growth hormone and thyriod stimulating hormone

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13
Q

What does Prolactin ihibiting hormone do

A

Inhibits secretion of prolactin

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14
Q

Anterior pituitary hormones

A

Follocle stimulating hormone fsh, luteinizing hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone tsh, adrencorticotropic hormone, prolactin, growth hormone

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15
Q

What organs does follicle stimulating hormone target

A

Ovaries and testes

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16
Q

What organs does luteinizing hormone target

A

Ovaries and testes

17
Q

What organs does thyroid stimulating hormone target

A

Thyroid gland

18
Q

What organs does andrenocorticotropic hormone taget

A

Adrenal cortes

19
Q

What organs does prolactin target

A

Mammary glands

20
Q

What organs does growth hormone target

A

Liver, bone, muscle, cartilage and fat

21
Q

Princple effect of follicle stimulating hormone

A

Males- sperm production

Females- secretion of estrogen and growth of ovarian follicles

22
Q

Principle effect of luteinizing hormone

A

Males- testosterone secretion

Females- ovulation, maintenance of corpus luteum

23
Q

Priciple effect of thyroid stimulating hormone

A

Growth of thyroid, secretion of thyroid hormone

24
Q

Principle effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone

A

Growth of adrenal cortex and secretion of glucocorticoid

25
Priciple effect of prolactin
Milk synthesis
26
Priciple effect of growth hormone
Wide spears tissue growth especially in stated tissues
27
Posterior pituitary gland hormones
Antidiuretic homone and oxytocin
28
Traget organ for antidiuretic hormone
Kidneys
29
Traget organ for oxytocin
Uterus and mammary glands
30
Priciple effects of antidiuretic hormone
Water retention
31
Priciple effect of oxytocin
Labor contractions, milke release possobly involved in ejaculation, sprem tramsport sexual affection, mother/infamt bonding