HORMONAS SUPRARRENALES Flashcards

1
Q

A QUE SE UNEN LOS CORTICOESTEROIDES

A

A LA TRANSCORTINA

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2
Q

MECANISMO DE ACCIÓN

A

INHIBEN LA FOSOLIPASA A2, GENERANDO ACTIVIDAD ANTIINFLAMATORIA, ATROFIA LINFOIDE, BALANCE NITROGENADO NEGATIVO Y ACUMULO CENTRAL DE GRASA

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3
Q

MENCIONA LOS CORTICOESTEROIDES DE ACCIÓN CORTA

A

CORTISONA: TX DE REEMPLAZO
HIDROCORTISONA: SD DE ADISSON Y SHOCK SEPTICO

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4
Q

MENCIONA LOS CORTICOESTEROIDES DE ACCION MEDIA

A

TRAIMCINOLONA
PREDNISONA
PREDNISOLONA
METILPREDNISOLONA

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5
Q

ACCIÓN LARGA

A

BETAMETASONA
DEXAMETASONA
FLUDROCORTISONA

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6
Q

tx de AR por via intraarticular

A

triamcinolona

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7
Q

1 PARA TRANSPLANTE EN QX Y POSTQX

A

PREDNISONA

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8
Q

PREDNISOLONA

A

TX DE INSUFICIENCIA SUPRARENAL CRONICA

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9
Q

METILPREDNISOLONA

A

ESCLEROSIS MULTIPLE EN FASE AGUDA

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10
Q

TX DE ENFERMEDADES MEMBRANOSAS HIALINAS EN RN

A

BETAMETASONA

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11
Q

DX. DE SD DE CUSHING

A

DEXAMETASONA

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12
Q

Muy elevada actividad mineralocorticoide, para hiperplasia suprarenal con perdida de sal

A

FLUDROCORTISONA

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13
Q

menciona los esteroides inhalados

A
Fluticasona 
bumesolida 
beclometasona 
ciclesonida 
flunisonida
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14
Q

mas usado en pediatricos, tratamiento de rinitis, asma, epoc etc.

A

fluticasona

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15
Q

profarmaco relacionado con dexametasona, profilaxis de asma en niños mayores de 6 años

A

beclometasona

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16
Q

inhalado, tx de chron, rinitis y colitis ulcerativa distal

A

BUDESONIDA

17
Q

TX DE CONTROL DE ASMA PERSISTENTE EN MAYORES DE 12 AÑOS

A

CICLESONIDA

18
Q

UNICO INHALADO INTRANASAL

A

FLUNISOLIDA

19
Q

MENCIONA LOS ANATGONISTAS DE LOS CORTICOESTEROIDES

A
KETOCONAZOL 
ETOMIDATO
 METIPARONA
 MITOTANO 
AMINOGLUTETIMIDA
20
Q

ANTAGONISTAS DE LOS CORTICOESTEROIDES QUE INHIBEN LA 17 A HIDROXILASA

A

Ketoconazol y mitotano

21
Q

TX DE HIPERCORTISOLISMO POR NEOPLASIAS

A

METIPARONA

22
Q

IV PARA SD DE CUSHING POR URGENCIAS

A

ETOMIDATO

23
Q

TX DE CARCINOMA CORTOSUPRARRENAL INOPERABLE

A

MITOTANO

24
Q

antiglucocorticoide que es antagonista del receptor de la progesterona y corticoesteroides, abortivo en el 1 trimestre, tx de hipercortisolismo en px que no responden a otros meds.

A

mifepristona