Hormonal Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What is metabolism regulated by?

A

Thyroid gland

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2
Q

True or false.
Diabetes insipidus is when an animal is insulin dependent.

A

False

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3
Q

What does insulin respond to?
A) protein leveles
B) increase in glucose levels
C) oxytocin
D) thyroid gland

A

B - an increase in glucose levels

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4
Q

What does glucagon respond to?
A) increase in glucose levels
B) lipids
C) ketones
D) decrease in glucose levels

A

D - decrease in glucose levels

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5
Q

Is type 1 diabetes known as “lifestyle diabetes”?

A

No.

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6
Q

Is type one diabetes insulin dependent?

A

Yes

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7
Q

What is an increase in blood glucose called?

A

Hyperglycaemia

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8
Q

Is short acting insulin for at home management of diabetes?

A

No it is not for at home management.

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9
Q

What type of acting is used for the stabilization of DKA?

A

Short acting?

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10
Q

True or false.
Humulin is an example of a long-acting drug.

A

False. It is a short acting drug.

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11
Q

True or false.
Novolin in a short acting drug.

A

True

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12
Q

True or false.
Intermediate acting drugs are given SQ

A

True

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13
Q

When is insulin given?

A

Regulated intervals, before a meal.

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14
Q

What is Glipizide used for?
A) the stimulation of beta cells in the pancreas.
B) the stimulation of alpha cells in the pancreas
C) the stimulation of delta cells in the pancreas.

A

A - the stimulation of beta cells in the pancreas.

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15
Q

What hormone is effected in hypothyroidism?
A) FSH
B) LH
C) TSH
D) ADH

A

C - TSH

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16
Q

True or false.
Hyperthyroidism is the under functioning of the thyroid gland.

A

False. It is the excessive funcyipning

17
Q

True or false.
Hypothyroidism effects dogs

A

True

18
Q

What are the clinical signs of hypothyroidism?

A

Dull coat, weight gain, decrease in energy, and an intolerance to the cold.

19
Q

What are the clinical signs of hyperthyroidism?

A

Weight loss with increased appetite, polyuria, polydipsia, tachycardia, and restlessness.

20
Q

What is a drug used to treat hypothyroidism?
A) thyro-capsules and epinephrine
B) Thyro-Tabs and liothyronine
C) methimazole

A

B - Thyro - Tabs and liothyronine

21
Q

What do mineratocorticoids produce?

A

Aldosterone

22
Q

What do glucocorticoids produce?

A

Cortisol

23
Q

What is Hyperadrenocorticism known as?

A

“Cushing’s Disease”

24
Q

What is hypoadrenocorticism known as?

A

Addisons disease

25
Q

What are the clinical signs for hyperadrenocorticism?

A

Polyuria, pendulous abdomen, polydipsia, and hair loss.

26
Q

What hormone is effected in Cushings disease?
A) cortisol
B) androgens
C) aldosterone

A

A - cortisol

27
Q

What hormone is effected in Addisons disease?
A) cortisol
B) aldosterone
C) oxytocin
D) both A and B

A

D - cortisol and aldosterone.

28
Q

True or false.
Mitotane is not cytotoxic

A

False. It is cytotoxic

29
Q

True or false.
Trilostane (Veroryl) is a drug used to treat hyperadrenocorticism.

A

True

30
Q

True or false.
Ketoconazole blocks the enzyme that is needed for steroid production.

A

True

31
Q

True or false.
Fludrocortisone is a drug that replaces both cortisol and aldosterone.

A

True