Hormonal Control In Humans Flashcards

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1
Q

What are hormones

A

Chemical messengers sent in the blood

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2
Q

How are hormones released and by what

A

They are chemically released by glands

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3
Q

Name all six endocrine glands

A
  • The pituitary gland
  • ovaries(females)
  • Testes(male)
  • thyroid
  • Adrenal gland
  • the pancreas
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4
Q

What is the pituitary gland

A

Produces many hormones that regulate body conditions and they act on another gladn

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5
Q

What does the pituitary gland make other glands do

A

Release hormones that bring about a change

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6
Q

What does ovaries produce

A

Oestrogen

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7
Q

What does testes control

A

Puberty and sperm production in males

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8
Q

What does testes produce

A

Testosterone

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9
Q

What does the thyroid produce

A

Thyroxine

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10
Q

What does thyroid regulate

A
  • Rate of metabolism
  • Heart rate
  • Temperature
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11
Q

What do adrenal glands produce

A

Adrenaline

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12
Q

What does adrenal gland prepare the body for

A

Prepares the body for fight or flight

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13
Q

What does the pancreas produce

A

Insulin

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14
Q

What does the pancreas help regulate

A

Blood glucose level

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