Hoofdstuk 4

Question 1

Measurement of mental abilities

Answer 1

Cattel’s mental tests

Question 2

students form a homogeneous population

Answer 2

Spearman

Question 3

Binet (1905)

Answer 3

intelligence test

Question 4

Goddard

Answer 4

English version of Binet

Question 5

Stern

Answer 5

IQ

Question 6

Terman

Answer 6

New Binet

Question 7

test results are related

Answer 7

g factor

Question 8

Wechsler Adult Intelligence scale (1939)

Answer 8

Improved Binet

Question 9

Raven Progressive Matrices

Answer 9

Matrics test

Question 10

Fluid and crystallized intelligence, culture free intelligence test

Answer 10

Cattel

Question 11

IQ has increased during the past century

Answer 11

Flynn effect

Question 12

intelligent behavior is a function of the person and the environment

Answer 12

Lewin’s interaction theory

Question 13

conditioning of pigeons and rats

Answer 13

behaviorism in America

Question 14

Gestalt in Germany (Wertheimer)

Answer 14

apes

Question 15

remembering is a constructive process (Barlett)

Answer 15

constructivist English mind

Question 16

Revival of Külpe’s introspection (Buner)

Answer 16

studies of thinking

Question 17

basis of fluid intelligence

Answer 17

symbolic thinking

Question 18

brain as an information processor

Answer 18

artificial intelligence

Question 19

procedural knowledge underlies problem solving

Answer 19

If-then rules

Question 20

neuroimaging studies of attention and intelligence

Answer 20

G as measure

Question 21

determines amount of dopamine

Answer 21

COMT genotype

Question 22

Debate between Sternberg and Duncan

Answer 22

Correlation vs. cause