Honors Bio Flashcards

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1
Q

Who discovered DNA

A

James Watson, Francis Crick, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins

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2
Q

What year was DNA discovered

A

1953

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3
Q

What did Erwin Chargaff discover?

A

The percentage of guanine and cytosine in DNA are almost equal, same for thymine and adenine

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4
Q

What enzyme unzips 2 strands of DNA?

A

DNA helicase

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5
Q

What are four differences bewteen RNA and DNA?

A

RNA has one strand, is permanent, has uracil, and is disposable

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6
Q

Where does transcription occur?

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

What is the universal start codon and what amino acid does it code for?

A

AUG, methionine

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