Homologous Series Flashcards

0
Q

Alkene

A
CnH2n
H    H
 \     /
 C=C
 /     \
H    H
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1
Q

Alkane

A
CnH(2n+2)
    H  H
     |   |
H-C-C-H
     |   |
    H  H
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2
Q

Alkyne

A

CnH(2n-2)

H-C≡C-H

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3
Q

Halogenoalkane

A

RX

X= Cl, Br, I

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4
Q

Alcohol

A

R-OH

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5
Q

Ether

A

R-O-R’

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6
Q

Aldehyde

A

R-C=O
|
H

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7
Q

Ketone

A

O
||
R-C-R’

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8
Q

Carboxylic Acid

A

R-C=O
|
OH

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9
Q

Ester

A

R-C=O
|
O-R’

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10
Q

Acyl halide

A

R-C=O
|
X
(X = Cl, Br)

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11
Q

Amine

A

R-N-H
|
H

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12
Q

Amide

A
R-C=O
     |
    N-H
     |
    H
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13
Q

Nitrile

A

R-C≡N

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14
Q

R, R’

A

Alkyl group

CnH2n+1

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