Homicide Interview Flashcards

Prepare police officer for Homicide Bureau interview within the Miami-Dade Police Department.

1
Q

A police custody death is considered what type of case?

A

ME Case

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2
Q

Examples of ME cases:

A

Person dies of:

  1. Criminal Violence
  2. Suicide
  3. Suddenly; when in apparent good health
  4. Unattended by a practicing physician or other recognized practitioner
  5. Any suspicious or unusual circumstance
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3
Q

First degree murder is committed when perpetrated from a _______ design to effect the death of the person killed or any human being.

A

premeditated

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4
Q

Define: Murder

A

The unlawful killing of a human being…

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5
Q

Manslaughter

A

The killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another, without lawful justification

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6
Q

Officer safety is an exception to

A

“Knock and Announce”

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7
Q

Miranda Warning affords the subject the rights to

A
  1. Remain silent
  2. Right to counsel
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8
Q

Second degree murder can be charged when in the perpetration, or the attempt of other crimes such as… by someone else besides the defendant.

A

Arson, Sexual Battery, Robbery, Burglary, Kidnapping

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9
Q

Waiver of rights are provided _____, knowingly and intelligently.

A

voluntarily

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10
Q

Justifiable use of force

A

When resisting any attempt to murder such person, or to commit any felony upon him or her.

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11
Q

What constitutes an “ME” case?

A

Not a natural death; any unclassified death

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12
Q

Can a physician sign the death certificate if they haven’t seen the deceased for MORE than 12 months?

A

No

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13
Q

A physician who has attended the patient in the last ___ months can sign the death certificate.

A

12

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14
Q

What is the legal standard to obtain a search warrant?

A

Probable Cause

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15
Q

_____ must be present when serving a search warrant.

A

Affiant

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16
Q

Supplemental reports are due within ____ working days.

A

21

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17
Q

A suspicious death or unusual circumstance is what type of case?

A

ME Case

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18
Q

Overwhelming evidence or a confession are typically needed in these type of cases.

A

First Degree Murder

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19
Q

Blanching is a whitish discoloration caused by _______ ________.

A

applied pressure

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20
Q

Natural, Accident, ______, Homicide and Undetermined, are the five death classifications.

A

Suicide

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21
Q

A suicide is what type of case?

A

ME Case

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22
Q

Any unclassified death is an _____ case.

A

M.E.

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23
Q

A _______ must hear first degree murder cases.

A

Grand Jury

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24
Q

Search warrants are composed of:

A
  1. Affiant autobiography
  2. Description of property sought to be searched or seized.
  3. Probable Cause Affidavit (Statement of Facts)
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25
Q

When is Miranda Warning read?

A

During custodial interrogations

26
Q

“perpetrated from a premeditated design…”

A

First Degree Murder

27
Q

Duty of law enforcement officers

A

Make any evidence related to the cause of death available to the medical examiner during their investigation.

28
Q

Primary or attending physicians are responsible for signing the death certificate and stating the _____ ___ _____ to the best of their knowledge

A

cause of death

29
Q

Excusable homicide

A

When committed by ACCIDENT and misfortune in doing any lawful act by lawful means with usual ordinary caution, and without any UNLAWFUL INTENT…

30
Q

True or False: Physicians can sign the death certificate if they have treated the deceased through medical advice in the last 12 months preceding to the date of death.

A

True

31
Q

Second degree murder is committed when perpetrated by any act imminently _______ to another and evincing a _______ _______, regardless of human life, although without premeditated design to effect death of any particular individual.

A

dangerous, depraved Mind

32
Q

Natural death is to attending physician, as suicide is to _______ ________.

A

medical examiner

33
Q

Issues with consent searches

A
  1. Coercion by threats or promises
  2. Consent to search was retracted
34
Q

True or False: Miranda Warning should be read when a person is deprived of their freedom of action in any significant way.

A

True

35
Q

Copy of warrant must be given to the person named on the warrant; if absent, leave copy of _____ and _____.

A

warrant, receipt of inventory

36
Q

How many hours do physicians have to complete the medical certification?

A

72 hours

37
Q

An investigator cannot _____ a person to gain a consent to search.

A

coerce

38
Q

Lividity can assist in determining the time of death and _________.

A

position of body upon death

39
Q

Warrants should be served within _____ days to avoid staleness.

A

10

40
Q

What is a search warrant?

A

Written order issued by a judge in the name of the State; directed to a police officer; ordering him to search a specific person, place, vehicle…

41
Q

Governing case law for Miranda Warnings

A

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

42
Q

What are the five types of death classification?

A
  1. Natural
  2. Accident
  3. Suicide
  4. Homicide
  5. Undetermined
43
Q

Suicide would be considered an

A

ME Case

44
Q

What constitutes treatment by a physician?

A
  1. Examination
  2. Medical Advice
  3. Prescribed Medication
45
Q

Exceptions to “Knock and Announce” are: 1. Officer Safety and 2. _____.

A

Destruction of Evidence

46
Q

Waiver of rights must be provided ______, ______. and ______.

A

voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently

47
Q

After 10 days, warrants can become _____.

A

stale

48
Q

“perpetrated by any act imminently dangerous to another and evincing a depraved mind regardless of human life”

A

Second Degree Murder

49
Q

Investigators cannot ______ a thought in a subject during Miranda Warning.

A

plant

50
Q

Lividity is the bluish-purple discoloration of the skin after death, caused by ________ ________.

A

blood pooling

51
Q

If a person dies in the state of ________ violence, it becomes an ME case.

A

criminal

52
Q

Custodial Interrogation

A

Questioning by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise deprived of their freedom of action in any significant way.

53
Q

Homicide is the _____ of a human being.

A

killing

54
Q

Premeditation is to first degree murder as ______ mind is to second degree murder.

A

depraved

55
Q

Who must review warrants prior to a judge signing?

A

Assistant State Attorney (ASA)

56
Q

If a person dies by criminal violence, the _____ will investigate

A

M.E.

57
Q

Suspicious or unusual deaths land under the _____ of the Medical Examiner.

A

jurisdiction

58
Q

Physician has _____ hours to complete the medical certification.

A

72

59
Q

True or False: Subject can be interrogated after invoking rights ONLY when the subject reengages the investigator without threats or promises being made to the subject.

A

True

60
Q

The death investigation of an individual who died suddenly, and is in apparent good health will be handled by the ________ ________.

A

medical examiner