Homicide Flashcards

1
Q

Murder Elements

A
  1. Unlawful Killing
  2. of a human being
  3. with malice aforethought
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2
Q

Malice Elements

A
  1. Intent to kill,
  2. intent to inflict serious bodily injury,
  3. reckless indifference to unjustifiably high risk to human life (depraved heart),
  4. Intent to commit certain felonies (felony murder)
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3
Q

Malice - Intent to Kill

A

▵ acts w/ purp. to kill or knowledge conduct will kill

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4
Q

Depraved Heart Murder

A
  1. A killing that results
  2. from Reckless Indifference
  3. to unjustifiably high risk to human life
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5
Q

Felony Murder Rule

A
  1. Unintentional
  2. Foreseeable Killing
  3. Prox. Caused by/during commission or
  4. attempted commission
  5. of inherently dangerous felony (BARRK)
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6
Q

First Degree Murder

A
  1. Created by Statute
  2. Premeditation of specific intent to kill or
  3. Felony Murder
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7
Q

Premeditation of specific intent to kill

A
  1. Thought about the killing, and
  2. Pd. of time elapsed between the thought & the the kill
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8
Q

Second Degree Murder

A
  1. Any killing with Malice (Common Law Murder) or
  2. Default category if not 1st degree murder
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9
Q

Voluntary Manslaughter

A
  1. Intentional Killing Mitigated by
  2. Adequate Provocation (Heat of Passion)
  3. Diminished capacity, or
  4. Imperfect Self Defense
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10
Q

Adequate Provocation (Heat of Passion)

A
  1. ▵ must be adequately provoked
  2. Provocation would lead ord., reas. pers. to lose self control
  3. Reas. Pers. wouldn’t have cooled off by the time of the killing
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11
Q

Imperfect Self Defense

A
  1. Honest
  2. Unreasonable
  3. Use of Deadly Force
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12
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter

A
  1. Unintentional Killing
  2. committed with criminal negligence, or
  3. during unlawful act
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13
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter - Committed w/ Criminal Negligence

A
  1. Grossly Negligent action,
  2. putting another at significant risk
  3. of serious injury/death
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14
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter - During Unlawful Act

A
  1. killing committed in commission of a malum in se (wrong in itself) misdemeanor
  2. Killing committed in commission of felony thats not 1st or 2nd degree murder
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