Homicide Flashcards

1
Q

Homicide

A

There’s a dead body
Two ways: murder or manslaughter

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2
Q

MURDER

A

4 ways to commit murder
1. Intent to Kill
2. Intent to inflict serious bodily harm
3. Felony Murder
4. Depraved Heart Murder

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3
Q
  1. Intent to Kill - Murder
A
  • premeditated killing
  • specific intent
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4
Q
  1. Intent to Inflict Serious Bodily Harm - Murder
A
  • no specific intent to kill
    (never infer specific intent to kill)
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5
Q
  1. Felony Murder
A

While in the course of committing a dangerous felony, a death occurs
1. Burglary
2. Arson
3. Rape
4. Robbery
5. Kidnapping

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6
Q
  1. Depraved Heart Murder
A

Reckless* disregard for human life
*You knew or should have known that a death could occur, and you acted anyway

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7
Q

MANSLAUGHTER

A

2 types of manslaughter
1. Voluntary Manslaughter
2. Involuntary Manslaughter

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8
Q

Voluntary Manslaughter

A
  1. adequate provocation which put you in
  2. a heat of passion, and you had no
  3. time to cool off

*intent has nothing to do with manslaughter

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9
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter

A

Negligent conduct causing a death

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10
Q

Negligence (Involuntary Manslaughter) vs. Recklessness (Depraved Heart Murder)

A

Negligence: no people present (brooklyn bridge)
Recklessness: people present (empire state building)

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11
Q

Common Law vs. Statute

A

common law: just murder or manslaughter
if they give statute: first degree (intent to kill)

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12
Q

Imperfect Self-Defense
Someone is defending themselves, but using EXCESSIVE force because they honestly believe they need to use it.

A

Only Voluntary manslaughter

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13
Q

Parent Neglecting a Child

A

Involuntary Manslaughter
NOT murder

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