Homeostatais and Response Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the endocrine System ?

A

A system that realises hormones directly into the bloodstream

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2
Q

What is a hormone ?

A

A chemical produced by a gland that trvales in the blood

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3
Q

What is the Pituary gland

A

a small gland in the brain which produces hormones

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4
Q

What is adrenaline

A

Adrenaline is something produced when you are in a fight or flight situation

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5
Q

What is Thyroxine

A

A hormone relised from the thyroid gland that controles your metabolism

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6
Q

What is type 1 diabetes

A

A condition you are born with when your body dosn’t produce enough insulin from the pancress

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7
Q

What is type 2 dibets

A

It is a condition you can develop and it is when insulin is produced but the cells do not respond to it

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8
Q

What is meant by homeostaitus

A

Keeping internal conditions of the body constant

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9
Q

what is a receptor

A

cells found in the eyes,ears,nose

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10
Q

3 main regions of the brain

A

cerible cortex,cerebellum,medulla

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11
Q

What is the endocrine system

A

It is made up of glands,hormones that go directually into the blood stream

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12
Q

What is Oestrogen

A

A hormone relised in the ovaries that inhabits the production of FSH and triggers LH

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13
Q

What is Ovulation

A

The relise of an egg from the utres this happens monthly it’s called a period

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14
Q

What is testosterone

A

A male hormone produced from the testies

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15
Q

What is meant by the Menstrual cycle

A

A processes that happens monthly when an egg is relied from the ovaries

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16
Q

What is FSH

A

Hormone realised into the pituitary gland that causes the egg to develop in the ovaries

17
Q

What is LH

A

A hormone that stimulates the release of an egg in the menstrual cycle

18
Q

Where can the thyroid gland be found

A

In the neck

19
Q

Where is insulin made

A

Pancress

20
Q

What is urea

A

Waste products that contain nitrogen

21
Q

What is the name of the male sex hormone

A

Testosterone

22
Q

What hormone causes the release of an egg from the ovaries ??

A

LH

23
Q

Where dose fertilisation take place in a vitro

A

In a petri dish

24
Q
A