Homeostasis & Response: The Menstrual Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Define “Puberty”?

A

Puberty is the period in which adolescents start to develop secondary sexual characteristics.

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2
Q

What does FSH stand for?

A

FSH - Follicle Stimulating Hormone

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3
Q

What does LH stand for?

A

LH - Luteinising Hormone

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4
Q

What will happen if an egg cell does not get fertilised during the menstrual cycle?

A

If an egg cell does not get fertilised during the menstrual cycle then the uterus lining and egg are released in the form of a period.

The cycle then repeats.

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5
Q

What causes puberty?

A

Puberty is caused by hormones. Testosterone in males and oestrogen is females.

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6
Q

What is the role of FSH in the menstrual cycle?

A

FSH (Follicle stimulating hormone) causes an egg to mature in the ovary.

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7
Q

What is the role of LH in the menstrual cycle?

A

LH (Luteinising hormone) causes a mature egg in the ovary to be released. This is called ovulation.

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8
Q

What is the role of oestrogen in the menstrual cycle?

A

The role of oestrogen in the menstrual cycle is to maintain the uterus lining.

The role of progesterone is to maintain the uterus lining.

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9
Q

What is the role of progesterone in the menstrual cycle?

A

The role of progesterone is to maintain the uterus lining.

The role of oestrogen in the menstrual cycle is to maintain the uterus lining.

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