Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

What things does homeostasis keep within a certain range?

A

Ph level
Blood glucose
Internal body temperature

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2
Q

What is negative feedback?

A

Type of control that responds when conditions change from ideal point, returns conditions to ideal

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3
Q

What hormones are released to control blood glucose?

A

Insulin - too high
Glucagon - too low

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4
Q

What is positive feedback?

A

Instead of counteracting variable, it intensifies e.g labour
Moves away from ideal

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5
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Body’s ability to maintain stable internal environment

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6
Q

What are thermoreceptors?

A

Sensory receptors that are sensitive to changes in temperature

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7
Q

Humans are…

A

Endotherms

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8
Q

What does endotherm mean?

A

Warm blooded

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9
Q

What do we keep our internal temperature at?

A

37 degrees

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10
Q

What is the process called of when we lose heat?

A

Vasodilation

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11
Q

What is the process called when the body tries to warm us up?

A

Vasoconstriction

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12
Q

Water content of blood is controlled by a hormone called?

A

Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)

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13
Q

What does glucose in the urine indicate?

A

Diabetes

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14
Q

What does protein in the urine indicate?

A

Damage in the kidney

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15
Q

What part of the brain monitors body temperature?

A

Hypothalamus

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