Home Arts Flashcards

1
Q

Pinking Shears

A

Used to trim the edge of the fabric to stop it from raveling.

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2
Q

Tape Measure

A

Used to take body measurements.

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3
Q

Pins

A

Used to temporarily hold fabric together.

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4
Q

Hand Needles

A

Used for hand sewing.

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5
Q

Scissors

A

used for trimming, clipping, and cutting the thread.

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6
Q

Shears

A

use for cutting fabric.

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7
Q

Serger machine:

A

used to stitch a seam and finish the edge of the fabric at the same time.

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8
Q

Pin Cushion

A

Used to hold pins and needles.

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9
Q

Sewing gauge

A

Use to measure short spaces, such as hems and seam widths.

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10
Q

Seam ripper

A

used to remove stitches.

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11
Q

Press cloth

A

used to protect the fabric when ironing.

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12
Q

Bobbin

A

used to hold the bottom thread on a sewing machine.

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13
Q

Thread

A

used to stitch fabric together.

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14
Q

Steam iron

A

used to take the wrinkle out of clothing.

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15
Q

Thimble

A

used to protect your finger while sewing.

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16
Q

Yard stick

A

used to measure fabric and height.

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17
Q

Button:

A

used as a closure, or decorations.

18
Q

Machine needles

A

used for sewing machine stitches.

19
Q

Fiber

A

tiny strands that makeup fabric.

20
Q

Natural fiber

A

is tiny strands made from plant and animal products.

21
Q

Synthetic Fiber

A

fibers manufactured from substances such as wood pulp and petroleum.

22
Q

Blend

A

when two or more fibers are combined to make a fabric.

23
Q

Woven Fabric

A

fabric made by interlacing lengthwise and crosswise yarns on a loom.

24
Q

Knit Fabric

A

a fabric made by looping threads together. They are made to be stretchy and comfortable.

25
Grain
the direction the threads run in a fabric.
26
Colorfast
fabric that will keep its original color even if it is washed many times.
27
Brand Name
a trademark used by manufacturers as a way to identify its products.
28
Static Cling
when electricity builds up in a dryer and causes clothing to stick to itself to your body.
29
Slant
Set at the wrong angle.
30
Strategy
A way to prepare.
31
Coordinate
To mix and match.
32
Pressed
When a fabric is ironed.
33
Convection Oven
an oven that uses a high-speed fan to circulate hot air throughout the oven.
34
Amino acids
are the building blocks that make up protein.
35
Osteoporosis
a condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral content
36
Sodium
a mineral that helps regulate the amount of fluid in our bodies.
37
Self-concept
a mental picture of yourself.
38
Self- actualization
the realization of one's abilities and potentialities.
39
Baste
Temporarily sew pieces together.
40
Zigzag
Stitch used to finish seam edges or make buttonholes.
41
polyester
Type of thread that works well on most fabric
42
Overcast
Type of stitch that finishes edge of fabric in one operation