Holocaust Vocabulary Flashcards

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0
Q

Aryan Race

A

Elite human beings- blonde, blue eyed, German

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1
Q

Anti-Semitism

A

Anti-Jewish

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2
Q

Auschwitz

A

Largest Concentration Camp. Located in Poland.

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3
Q

Concentration Camps

A

Places that kept the “undesirables”- become known as forced labor camps.

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4
Q

Death Camps

A

Also called extermination camps- purpose was to kill as many undesirables as possible.

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5
Q

Elie Wiesel

A

Author of Night, Auschwitz survivor.

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6
Q

Final Solution

A

Hitler’s plan to eliminate all Jews from Europe.

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7
Q

Genocide

A

Systematic extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group.

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8
Q

Germany

A

Started WWII

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9
Q

Gestapo

A

Hitler’s secret police- eliminated opposition to Nazism.

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10
Q

Ghettos

A

Enclosed neighbourhoods where Germans separated Jews from the rest of society.

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11
Q

Hitler

A

Led the Nazi Party in Germany from 1933-1945.

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12
Q

Holocaust

A

Destruction by fire. After WWII- refers to mass murder of Jewish people.

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13
Q

Nazi Party

A

Political party during WWII- believed in nationalism, national expansion, and state control of economy.

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14
Q

Nuremberg Laws

A

Racial laws that Hitler created in 1935- stripped Jews of their political and civil rights.

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15
Q

Poland

A

Invaded by Europe on September 1st, 1939. Start of the war.

16
Q

Prejudice

A

Prejudgment about someone or something, judging someone or something without any deeper understanding or knowledge.

17
Q

Propaganda

A

An organised spreading of ideas- getting people emotionally involved in your side of the issue.

18
Q

Racism

A

Discrimination based on race.

19
Q

Scapegoat

A

One that bears the blame for others.

The object of irrational hostility.

20
Q

SS

A

Hitler’s elite guards who ran the concentration camps.

21
Q

Swastika

A

Represented the Nazi Party. Before Hitler, represented “Good Fortune”.

22
Q

Undesirables

A

People Hitler wanted to eliminate- Jews, Gypsies, physically and mentally handicapped, homosexuals.

23
Q

World War II

A

1939-1945. Allies (Great Britain, U.S., Russia) vs. Axis (Germany, Italy, Japan).