Holocaust Flashcards
What was the Holocaust?
The Holocaust was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its allies during World War II.
True or False: The Holocaust occurred before World War II.
False
Who was the leader of Nazi Germany during the Holocaust?
Adolf Hitler
What term is used to describe hatred towards Jews?
Antisemitism
Fill in the blank: The Holocaust took place from ____ to ____.
1941 to 1945
What was the purpose of concentration camps during the Holocaust?
To imprison and exterminate Jews and other targeted groups.
Name one group other than Jews that was targeted during the Holocaust.
Romani people, disabled individuals, or political dissidents.
What was the ‘Final Solution’?
The Nazi plan to exterminate the Jewish people.
True or False: All countries in Europe were involved in the Holocaust.
False
What role did propaganda play in the persecution of Jews?
It was used to dehumanize Jews and promote antisemitic beliefs.
What is Yom HaShoah?
A day of remembrance for the victims of the Holocaust.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a famous Nazi extermination camp? A) Auschwitz B) Normandy C) Stalingrad
A) Auschwitz
What does the term ‘ghetto’ refer to in the context of the Holocaust?
A section of a city where Jews were forced to live in overcrowded and poor conditions.
Fill in the blank: The Nuremberg Laws were enacted in ____ to restrict the rights of Jews.
1935
What was the significance of the Wannsee Conference?
It was where Nazi officials planned the logistics of the Final Solution.
True or False: The Holocaust only affected Jews.
False
What does the term ‘antisemitism’ mean?
Prejudice against, hatred of, or discrimination against Jews.
Which international organization was formed after World War II to prevent future genocides?
The United Nations
What is the significance of the term ‘Never Again’?
It is a pledge to prevent future genocides and atrocities.
Multiple Choice: Which event is considered the start of the Holocaust? A) Kristallnacht B) The invasion of Poland C) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
A) Kristallnacht
What does the word ‘Shoah’ mean?
The Hebrew term for the Holocaust.
Fill in the blank: The liberation of concentration camps began in _____.
1944
True or False: Many people risked their lives to save Jews during the Holocaust.
True
What is an example of modern antisemitism?
Holocaust denial or antisemitic hate speech.