Holderness Flashcards

1
Q

How long is the coastline

A

61km

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2
Q

What are the cliffs made up of

A

till/boulder clay

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3
Q

What is the rate of erosion at Great Cowden

A

10m/yr

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4
Q

Which direction does transportation take material

A

southwards

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5
Q

What river connects to the sea

A

Humber river

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6
Q

What type of rock is also present at the north of the Holderness coast

A

chalk

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7
Q

Where are headlands found

A

Flamborough head

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8
Q

Where is a wave cut platform found

A

sewerby

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9
Q

Where are slumps common

A

Atwick sands

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10
Q

Why does bridlington have a beach

A

it is south of flamborough head so it is sheltered from wind and waves

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11
Q

Where are the sand dunes

A

Spurn head

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12
Q

Where is a spit found

A

Spurn head has a recurved end across the mouth of the Humber estuary

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13
Q

How far has the coastline retreated in 2000 years

A

4km

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14
Q

How many villages have been lost in the last 2000 years

A

30 villages

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15
Q

What effects has the ongoing erosion causes

A

loss of settlement and livelihoods- Skipsea is at risk and 80 000m2 of good quality farmland is lost each year

Loss of infrastructure- the gas terminal at easington is only 25m from the cliff edge

Loss of sites of special interest-the lagoons near easington provide habitats for birds

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