HOH - Ayurveda Flashcards
one of the worlds oldest medical systems
ayurveda
ayurveda originated in ____ and evolved over thousands of years
india
ayush =
life
veda =
science of knowledge
ayurveda =
science of life
3 goals of ayurveda
promote positive health, treat and cure/manage diseases, use surgical intervention whenever necessary to life
promote positive health by maintaining health by ___ ____
preventing diseases
treat and cure/manage diseases by
conservative therapies to restore health
ayurveda aims to integrate and balance ___, ___, and _____
body, mind, and spirit
our life is like a ___ having three pillars: body, mind and soul
tripod
kaya chikitsa -
internal medicine
shalya tantra -
surgery + plastic surgery
shalakya tantra -
otorhinolaryngology
kaumara bhitya-
pediatrics and gynecology
rasayana -
geriatrics, rejuvenating therapies
vajikarana -
aphrodisiac therapy
agada tantra -
toxicology
bhoota vidya -
psychiatry
ayurveda defines health as a harmony/balance between ___,___,___
body, mind, soul
agni
proper digestive fire
ayurveda comprises of
proper digestive fire, blissful state of soul
3 energy forces
vata, pitta, kapha
3 basic principles of ayurveda
human being is part of nature; existance of micro; forces acting in the universe control the forces inside the body at a micro level
universe = 5 things
space, wind, fire, water and earth
human body = 3 things
doshas, tissues and cells
kapha
a basic force or energy which is responsible for all anabolic activies like growth, strength, support, lubrication of joints
pitta
a force or energy that is responsible for all transformations, metabolic functions and temperature maintenance
vata
a subtle energy associated with all movements in the body - all transportation, breathing
dosha - play an important role in the ___, _____ and ____ of the body
creation, maintenance, and destruction
dosha in balanced state =
health
dosha in imbalanced state =
ill health
each person is unique and has specific physical, mental and emotional characteristics =
constitution
satwa=
all good qualities
rajas =
very bright, alert, sharp, determinant
tamas =
unstable personality
cause of disease (2)
imbalance of dosha, diet and lifestyle
diagnosis includes (3)
inspection, palpation, interrogation or history taking
eight fold diagnostic tools
pulse, tongue, built and gait, stools, urine, voice, touch, vision
2 principles of treatment
restoring balance of vata-pitta-kapha, re-establish ones original constitution
treatment by eliminating the ___ and ____ the pathogenesis of disease
causes and breaking
4 treatment methods
herbs and minerals, diet and lifestyle advice, body cleansing process/detoxification, external therapies: massage etc
single and formulas of herbs
powerders, tablets, teas, jams
herbs undergo rigorous ___ procedures
purification
diet and lifestyle advices suitable to 3 things
individual body type, condition, seasonal variation
detoxification/body cleansing is to
remove accumulated toxins from the body
5 procedures to panchakarm
emesis, purgation, cleansing enemas, cleansing nasal medication, blood letting
rasayana/rejuvenation therapy
done in healthy individuals for tonification
3 limitations of ayurveda
not always acute conditions, surgery, slow action of herbs/treatments