HOA 4 Mod 1 Flashcards
A secondary burial jar excavated from a Neolithic burial site in the Manunggul cave of the Tabon Caves at Lipuun Point in Palawan, Philippines
Manunggul Jar
Most important structure in the PH before it was demolished
Capitol Theatre
Philippine’s cradle of civilization
Tabon Cave
Perched on forked branches of trees
Tree Houses
Windbreaks or windshields as the first attempt at bldgs
Lean-to-houses
The steep roofs of Bahay Kubo are either _____ or _____
gable or hip
Spanish term for Gable
Dos aguas
Spanish term for hip
Quatro aguas
Roof types of bahay kubo
Nipa shingles or Cogon thatch
the favored wood for house post (haligi)
Molave
A separate structure where food is prepped
Paglutuan/Gilir
Kalan; shoe-shaped stove
Dapogan
Separate storehouse on stilts where unhulled rice is kept
Kamalig
low table
Dulang
woven trunks/chest
Tampipi
traditional woven split-bamboo mats used as walls
Sawali/Amakan
access to the house with the entire framework made from bamboo or combined with wood
Hagdan
An enclosed or open space under the house where harvests are stored.
Silong
Living room of the bahay kubo
Bulwagan
washing area; roofless bamboo platform built at the rear of a nipa or cogon house
Batalan
washing storage area; countertop extension, used to store food & kitchen utensils
Banguerahan
a waist-level railing
Sagang
This house was influenced by boat design
Binuron house
How many posts does a Binuron house have?
15 posts
How many inner posts support the floor of a Binuron house?
8 inner posts
How many posts support the roof of a Binuron house?
6 posts
An annex attached to one or both end of the ridge
Tarakip
Kalinga house is also known as?
Binayon or Finaryon
Octagonal house
Kalinga house
How many posts support the kalinga house?
12 posts
How many inner posts does the kalinga house have?
4 inner posts
How many outer posts does the kalinga house have?
8 outer posts
Roof type of the octagonal house
hipped, not high and steep, made of bamboo
floor type of the octagonal house
reed mat
Bontoc region house
Fayu house
Basic form is like the Ifugao house except that the quarters are on ground level and the house cage serves as the granary
Fayu house
Walls are up to waist level, leaving a continuous opening protected by the eaves, what type of house is this?
Fayu house
Granary for richer people adjacent to their house
Falig
Ifugao house
Fale house
Three-level structure: stone pavement, house cage, and roof
Fale house
This house’s roof resembles inverted hull; gable type
Binuron house
Floor dimension of a Binuron house
8000 x 4000 mm
height from ground to apex of a Binuron house
5500 mm
Height of stilts of a Binuron house
1200 mm
other term for girders
andixiyan
other term for floor joists
toltog
other term for floor
talaxatag
Supports the Toltog
andixiyan
supports the talaxatag
toltog
support the andixiyan
sinit posts
6 outer posts carrying the roof
adixi post
6 posts that support the floor
sinit posts
outer-ridge support
atobtobo
how many apex support posts does the Binuron house have?
2 apex support posts
Bontoc villages are organized in wards called ____
Ato
How many ato does Bontoc villages have?
between 6 and 19 ato
How many houses in each ato?
14 to 50 houses
A stone floor meeting place near the Ifugao hut where the elder Ifugao men converge to discuss community issues.
Chap-ay
A place where old tribesmen gather
Fawi
dormitory for young men and boys in their adolescence
Pabafunan
girls’ dormitory
Olog
The boys from ‘‘Ato” regularly visit the “Olog” and perform the first stage of courtship. They unburden their feelings in native songs rich in meanings and insinuation. What is this tradition called?
Ebgan
'’Bun” means ____
“Heap”
“Tuk” means ___
“Top”
“bun” + “tuk” means
mountain
Basic form is like the Ifugao House except that the quarters are on the ground floor and the cage serves as a granary
Bontoc House
Pyramidal- shaped or A-shaped house
Bontoc house
Granary : _____
Falig
Ground entrance of a Bontoc house; includes the falig
Cha-la-nan
sleeping compartment of a Bontoc house
ang-an
The foundation of the post should be bathed with the blood of a pig or pure white chicken to appease the spirit of the site. What belief is this called?
Padugo
Can be used as full canes or split longitudinally into halved or quartered strips or segments.
Bamboo
In the construction of the bahay kubo, this material performs as a structural element in the forms of canes or stiffening frames, & as cladding material in the form of planks and lattice panels.
bamboo
To make thatched roof, this material is first made to dry.
Cogon
It is generally regarded as superior to coconut or cogon thatch as it performs better in repelling rainwater and offers higher resistance to rotting.
Nipa
They use boats as their houses. They are found around the islands of Tawi-Tawi
Badjao
What are the types of house boats?
dapang/vinta & palaw
a house boat used for short fishing trips
dapang/vinta
a house boat used for permanent dwelling or tempo fishing trip lodging
palaw
a swift and smooth-sailing boat with bamboo outriggers and a sail attached to a bamboo mast arranged in a tripod
vinta
difference of djenging and lepa
outriggers
Can be differentiated from other native boats in the region (like djenging and vinta which are also used as houseboats)
Lepa
lighter and speedier houseboat
Lepa
It has outriggers, unlike the lepa. Its house structure is walled on all sides by wooden boards fastened with nails and is provided w/ window and door openings
Djenging
boat’s outrigger
katig
lashed bamboo flooring
paja