Hj Flashcards
What does ‘venality’ refer to?
Willingness to be bribed
Define ‘venom’.
Poisonous substance
What does ‘galvanized’ mean in the context of action?
Excite or electrify someone into taking action
What does ‘prevaricate’ mean?
Avoid telling the truth
What is a ‘harangue’?
A long aggressive speech
What does ‘commensurate’ mean?
Corresponding in size or degree
What is ‘calumny’?
False and defamatory statements
Define ‘gregarious’.
Sociable, fond of company
What does ‘profligate’ mean?
Recklessly extravagant or wasteful
What does ‘proliferate’ mean?
Rapidly increase
What is the meaning of ‘mercurial’?
Unpredictable changes in mood or behavior
What does ‘extant’ refer to?
Existing
What does ‘enervate’ mean?
Drain of energy
Fill in the blank: ‘_______’ means excessively frugal.
[parsimonious]
What does ‘equivocal’ mean?
Ambiguous or intentionally misleading
What does ‘intimate’ mean in the context of suggesting?
Insinuate or suggest indirectly
What does ‘auspicious’ mean?
Favorable or conducive to success
What does ‘restive’ mean?
Restless or unable to remain still
What does ‘venerate’ mean?
Respect deeply
What does ‘amenable’ mean?
Easily persuaded
What does ‘parochial’ mean?
Narrow or limited in scope
What does ‘germane’ mean?
Relevant and appropriate
What does ‘diffident’ mean?
Lacking self-confidence
What does ‘glut’ refer to?
Excessive supply
What does ‘torpor’ mean?
Low energy, sluggishness
What does ‘superfluous’ mean?
More than enough, serving no useful purpose
What does ‘mawkish’ mean?
Overly sentimental
What does ‘apathetic’ mean?
Lacking interest or concern
Fill in the blank: ‘_______’ refers to a preference.
[predilection]
What does ‘querulous’ mean?
Always complaining
What does ‘banal’ mean?
Repeated often, boring
What does ‘delineate’ mean?
Describe something in detail
What does ‘spurious’ mean?
Not genuine or false
What does ‘haughty’ mean?
Showing arrogant superiority
Arrogant, proud, snobbish
What does ‘unequivocal’ mean?
Clear and unambiguous
What does ‘belie’ mean?
Contradict or show something to be false
What does ‘ingenuous’ mean?
Innocent or naive
What does ‘laconic’ mean?
Using very few words
What does ‘innocuous’ mean?
Not harmful or offensive; harmless, benign
What does ‘exacerbate’ mean?
To make worse
What does ‘recondite’ mean?
(Levite)
Difficult to understand, beyond ordinary knowledge; understood by few
Arcane; esoteric; abstruse
What does ‘volubility’ refer to?
Talking easily and continuously
What does ‘culminate’ mean?
To reach the highest point or most decisive point
What does ‘eschewed’ mean?
Deliberately avoid
What does ‘fortuitous’ mean?
Happening by chance, resulting in a happy ending
What does ‘vociferous’ mean?
Fiercely loud
What does ‘incisive’ mean?
Clear and sharp, making fine distinctions
What does ‘decorous’ mean?
Showing good taste in matters and conduct
What does ‘prescience’ mean?
Foreseeing or predicting an event
What does ‘elucidate’ mean?
Make clearer and easier to understand
What does ‘eclectic’ mean?
Variety of styles
What does ‘itinerant’ mean?
Traveling from place to place
What does ‘magnanimous’ mean?
Generous, especially towards a rival
What does ‘contrive’ mean?
Devise something typically through trickery
What does ‘refractory’ mean?
Stubborn or resistant to authority
What does ‘fallacious’ mean?
Based on false reasoning
What does ‘avaricious’ mean?
Extreme greed
What does ‘apathy’ mean?
Absence of emotions
What does ‘vilify’ mean?
To spread negative emotions about
What does ‘immutable’ mean?
Cannot be changed
What does ‘guileless’ mean?
Free of deceit
What does ‘denote’ mean?
Symbolize or indicate something
What does ‘upbraid’ mean?
Scold or reproach
What does ‘prodigal’ mean?
Wasteful
What does ‘acrimony’ mean?
Bitterness or hostility
What does ‘iconoclast’ mean?
Attacker of cherished beliefs or institutions
What does ‘pertinent’ mean?
Relating to the matter at hand
What does ‘censure’ mean?
Strong disapproval
What does ‘prodigal’ refer to?
Wasteful or extravagant
What does ‘artful’ mean?
Clever in a cunning way
What does ‘sullen’ mean?
Showing a brooding ill humor
What does ‘laudable’ mean?
Worthy of praise
What does ‘tumult’ refer to?
Chaos, noise, and confusion
Commission, uproar
What does ‘mordant’ mean?
Having a sharp quality
What does ‘rakish’ mean?
Carefree unconventionality
What does ‘acerbic’ mean?
Harsh in tone
Caustic; sharp-tongued
What does ‘largess’ mean?
Extremely generous
What does ‘alacrity’ mean?
Willingness to do something, eagerness, readiness
What does ‘paucity’ mean?
Lack of something
What does ‘ingratiate’ mean?
Gain favor through deliberate efforts
What does ‘sanctimonious’ mean?
Acting morally superior
What does ‘copious’ mean?
Abundant supply
What does ‘tortuous’ mean?
Marked with twists and turns
What does ‘churlish’ mean?
Lacking manners or refinement
What does ‘ponderous’ mean?
Heavy and awkward in movement
What does ‘innate’ mean?
Existing from birth, not learned
Inherent, intrinsic
What does ‘atavism’ mean?
Reappearance of earlier characteristics
##
Atavus forefather
What does ‘errant’ mean?
Wandering or straying
What does ‘facile’ mean?
Lacking depth or complexity
What does ‘soporific’ mean?
Sleep-inducing
What does ‘splenetic’ mean?
Causing irritation or bad temper
What does ‘harried’ mean?
Stressed due to persistent demands
What does ‘catholic’ mean?
Universal, wide-ranging in taste
What does ‘tantamount’ mean?
Equal to or equivalent
What does ‘moribund’ mean?
In a dying state
What does ‘perspicacious’ mean?
Acutely insightful; shrewd
“Perspective”
“Perceive”
What does ‘melee’ refer to?
A wild confusing fight
What does ‘ostentatious’ mean?
Flashy, designed to attract notice
What does ‘admonitory’ mean?
Serving to warn
What does ‘diminutive’ mean?
Very small
What does ‘abstruse’ mean?
Difficult to understand
What does ‘cadaverous’ mean?
Looking extremely thin
What does ‘indigent’ mean?
In need, lacking basic needs; poor, needy
What does ‘temperance’ mean?
Avoiding excesses
What does ‘inanity’ mean?
Lacking ideas or meaning
What does ‘tactful’ mean?
A careful or considerate approach
What does ‘studious’ mean?
Spending a lot of time studying
What does ‘portent’ mean?
Ominously prophetic
What does ‘overweening’ mean?
Arrogant or presumptuous
What does ‘hackneyed’ mean?
Unoriginal and overused
What does ‘surly’ mean?
Inclined to anger
What does ‘improvident’ mean?
Not given careful consideration
What does ‘grandiloquent’ mean?
Puffed up with vanity
What does ‘vicarious’ mean?
Experiencing something indirectly
What does ‘appurtenant’ mean?
Supplying added support
What does ‘melancholy’ mean?
A deep, long sadness
What does ‘sanguine’ mean?
Optimistic or positive
What does ‘jejune’ mean?
Immature or childish
What does ‘petulant’ mean?
Easily annoyed or irritated
What does ‘intransigent’ mean?
Unwilling to change one’s beliefs
What does ‘denigrate’ mean?
To belittle someone unfairly
What does ‘bemoan’ mean?
Express discontentment or regret
What does ‘deride’ mean?
Mock or ridicule someone
What does ‘hoary’ mean?
Old and ancient
What does ‘finagle’ mean?
Obtain something through trickery