Hitlers Rise To Power Flashcards

1
Q

What caused the popularity of the nazi party to soar 1929

A

The Great Depression

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2
Q

During the depression how many people were unemployed by 1933

A

Over 6 million people were unemployed

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3
Q

Why was the the fact that the biggest German bank collapsed in 1931 significant

A

It made paying back the reparations to the allies more difficult

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4
Q

Why did the depression cause the collapse of the Weimar Republic

A

The government kept changing but none them could sort out the problems. The people wanted strong leadership

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5
Q

Why did extremist parties like the Nazis become popular

A

They promised strong leadership and I constant power

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6
Q

What did the Nazi promise to do if they got into power and who did it appeal to

A

They promised prosperity and to make Germany great again. This appealed to the unemployed as well as to the business men and young people

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7
Q

What was the membership of the nazi party in 1930

A

Over 300,000 members

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8
Q

Why couldn’t Henirich Brüning control the reichstag

A

His party did not have a majority meaning he could only rule my emergency decree

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9
Q

How many seats did the nazis gain in the 1930’s election

A

The nazis gained 107 seats

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10
Q

In April 1932 what was happening in Germany and what were they desperate for

A

Millions were unemployed and the country desperately needed a sting government.

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11
Q

What happened when President Hindenburg ran for re - election against Adolf Hitler

A

Hindenburg, a national hero believed he would win the election easily. But he did not a a majority first time and in the second vote he only 53% of the vote and hitter achieved 36.8%. This showed the people’s want for change and a strong leader.

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12
Q

Who did Hindenburg appoint as chancellor in 1932

A

Hindenburg could find a chancellor with support in the reichstag. So he chose Von Papen(centre party) who had only 68 seats.

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13
Q

How many seats did the nazis win in the 1932 July elections

A

The nazis won 230 seats making them the largest party, but they still did not have a majority.

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14
Q

What Hitler demand after the July elections and what was Hindenburg’s response

A

He demanded to be chancellor but Hindenburg refused as he did not trust Hitler

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15
Q

How many seats did the nazis lose in the November 1932 elections

A

The Nazi’s lost 34 seats and seemed to be losing popularity

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16
Q

Who replaced Papen as chancellor

A

Kurt Von Schleicher

17
Q

What did Von Schleicher try to do to the nazi party

A

Schleicher tried to cause divisions within the nazi party by asking another leading nazi to become vice - chancellor, Gregor Strasser. Hitler stopped Strasser accepting

18
Q

What was Papens Deal with Hitler

A

If Papen persuaded Hindenburg to make Hitler Chancellor, then Hitler would appoint Von Papen as vice - chancellor.

19
Q

How did Papen persuade Hindenburg to make Hitler Chancellor

A

Papen said he would be able to control hitler and use him as a puppet

20
Q

What did Hitler do in March 1933

A

He called another election hoping to make the nazi party stronger

21
Q

What did they do the to news media

A

They controlled the news and media to show off their propaganda

22
Q

What Hitler ban as chancellor for opposition

A

He banned opposition meetings

23
Q

What happened in 1933 and what act did it bring about

A

In 1933 the reichstag fire occurred. It allowed hitler to push through the enabling act which gave him absolute power and control of Germany