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GRE Vocabulary > Hit Parade Group 4 > Flashcards

Hit Parade Group 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Acerbic

A

əˈsərbik
1) tasting sour or bitter
2 )harsh or corrosive in tone
[Latin acerbus meaning “sour-tasting”]

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2
Q

Aggrandize

A

əˈgranˌdīz

increase the power, status, or wealth of

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3
Q

Amenable

A

əˈmēnəbəl

agreeable; responsive to suggestion

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4
Q

Anachronism

A

something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

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5
Q

Astringent

A

tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
[can be used to describe someone’s personality. If someone is prone to biting sarcasm and cynicism, he probably has an astringent view of the world.]

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6
Q

Convention

A

a way in which something is usually done; a generally agreed upon practice or attitude
[Think of Conventional]

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7
Q

Credulous

A

krejələs
tending to believe too readily; gullible (Noun form: credulity)
[Latin credulus meaning “easily belives”]

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8
Q

cynicism

A

the feeling of distrust or that something isn’t going to work out well

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9
Q

Derision

A

diˈriZHən
the act of deriding or treating with contempt [Derision is more than just making fun of someone — it’s mocking someone so forcefully and with such venom that you discredit the person completely]

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10
Q

Desiccate

A

desiˌkāt

to dry out, dry up and dehydrate; also means to preserve something by drying it out (beef jerky, raisins)

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11
Q

Dilettante

A

diliˈtänt,-ˈtäntē

an amateur, often one who pretends to be very knowledgeable.

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12
Q

Disparage

A

diˈsparij

to belittle or degrade a person or idea; express a negative opinion of

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13
Q

Fawn

A

to flatter or praise excessively

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14
Q

Flout

A

openly disregard (a rule, law or convention)

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15
Q

Garrulous

A

a person just won’t stop talking (and talking, and talking, and talking…)

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16
Q

Glib

A

artfully persuasive in speech; having only superficial plausibility [might be used to describe the slick car salesman who uses his polished sales pitch to talk his customers into buying lemons]

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17
Q

Immutable

A

iˈmyo͞otəbəl

not capable of change; unchanging over time or unable to be changed

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18
Q

Impetuous

A

imˈpeCHo͞oəs

acting or done quickly and without thought or care

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19
Q

Inimical

A

iˈnimikəl

not friendly; tending to obstruct or harm [Latin INIMICUS meaning “enemy”]

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20
Q

Intractable

A

hard to control or deal with; difficult to manage [Think: A CONTRACT is a document that explains how a legal situation is to be managed together. When someone is tractable they are able to be managed or handled. When they are intractable, they are unmanageable]

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21
Q

Intrepid

A

invulnerable to fear or intimidation; bold, brave, courageous [Latin IN- meaning “not” and TREPIDUS meaning “alarmed”]

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22
Q

Maverick

A

a rebel; someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action

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23
Q

Mollify

A

to calm someone down, talk them off the ledge, make amends, maybe even apologize.

24
Q

Neophyte

A

any new participant in some activity

25
Q

Obfuscate

A

ˈäbfəˌskāt

make obscure or unclear

26
Q

Obstinate

A

When someone is beyond stubborn; tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

27
Q

Ostentatious

A

pretentious,flamboyant,gaudy; intended to attract notice and impress others

28
Q

Pervade

A

spread or diffuse through

29
Q

Phlegmatic

A

flegˈmatik

showing little emotion; (of a person) having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition

30
Q

Pragmatic

A

dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations

31
Q

Presumptuous

A

failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate (of a person or their behavior).

32
Q

Probity

A

the quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency

33
Q

Proclivity

A

a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing.

34
Q

Profligate

A

präfligət,-ləˌgāt
implies recklessly wasting your money on extravagant luxury.Profligatebehavior is a lot of fun, but you’ll regret it later — when you get your charge card bill.

35
Q

Propensity

A

a natural tendency to behave in a certain way [Dogs have a propensity to bark, and many people have a propensity for getting annoyed by it.]

36
Q

Pungent

A

1) strong and sharp taste or smell

2) And pungent can be used in a figurative sense: pungent language is stimulating and expressive.

37
Q

Quotidian

A

occurring daily or everyday; Quotidian events are the everyday details of life.

38
Q

Recondite

A

ˈrekənˌdīt,riˈkän-
hard for the average mind to understand; difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge

39
Q

Refulgent

A

riˈfo͝oljənt

shining brightly; radiating or as if radiating light

40
Q

Renege

A

riˈneg,-ˈnig

fail to fulfill a promise or obligation

41
Q

Soporific

A

säpəˈrifik

sleep inducing; inducing mental lethargy

42
Q

Sparse

A

not dense; thin

43
Q

Spendthrift

A

person is reckless and wasteful with his money; someone who spends money prodigally

44
Q

Tacit

A

Somethingimplied or understood without question

45
Q

Terse

A

brief, or using very few words; brief and to the point; effectively cut short

46
Q

Tout

A

to praise, boast, or brag about; advertise in strongly positive terms; show off

47
Q

Trenchant

A

ˈtrenCHənt
think or say smart, sharply worded things that cut right to the heart of the matter; having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect

48
Q

Unfeigned

A

genuine; sincere; not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed

49
Q

Untenable

A

something you can’t defend or justify; (of theories etc) incapable of being defended or justified

50
Q

Vacillate

A

vasəˌlāt

to waver back and forth, unable to decide

51
Q

Variegated

A

having a variety of colors

52
Q

Vexation

A

something that causes annoyance and the state of mind that results from being annoyed [anger produced by some annoying irritation; the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed]

53
Q

Vigilant

A

carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

54
Q

Vituperate

A

vəˈt(y)o͞opəˌrāt,vī-

to speak or write in an extremely negative way about someone; blame or insult (someone) in strong or violent language

55
Q

Volatile

A

1) liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse
2) (of a substance) easily evaporated at normal temperatures.

GRE Vocabulary (2 decks)

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