Hit Parade Group 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

abscond

A

to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

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2
Q

aberrant

A

deviating from the norm (noun form: aberration)

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3
Q

alacrity

A

eager and enthusiastic willingness

e.g. ‘she accepted the invitation with alacrity’

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4
Q

approbation

A

an expression of approval or praise

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5
Q

austere

A

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic

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6
Q

axiomatic

A

taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth

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7
Q

canonical

A

following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

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8
Q

capricious

A

inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable

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9
Q

censure

A

to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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10
Q

chicanery

A

trickery or subterfuge

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11
Q

disabuse

A

to undeceive; to set right

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12
Q

discordant

A

conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

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13
Q

disparate

A

fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

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14
Q

effrontery

A

extreme boldness; presumptuousness

e.g. ‘had the effrontery to challenge the decision’

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15
Q

eloquent

A

well-spoken, expressive, articulate

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16
Q

enervate

A

to weaken; to reduce in vitality

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17
Q

ennui

A

dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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18
Q

equivocate

A

to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent (adj form: equivocal)

19
Q

erudite

A

very learned; scholarly (noun form: erudition)

20
Q

exculpate

A

exonerate; to clear of blame

21
Q

exigent

A

urgent, pressing; requiring immediate immediate action or attention

22
Q

extemporaneous

A

improvised; done without preparation

23
Q

filibuster

A

intentional obstruction, esp using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

24
Q

fulminate

A

to loudly attack or denounce

e.g. ‘fulminate a decree’

25
Q

ingenuous

A

artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication

e.g. ‘ingenuous in their brutality’

26
Q

inured

A

accustomed to accepting something undesirable

e.g. ‘inured to violence’

27
Q

irascible

A

easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts

28
Q

nebulous

A

vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

29
Q

neologism

A

a new word, expression or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses

30
Q

obtuse

A

lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

31
Q

obviate

A

to anticipate and make unnecessary

e.g. ‘a parachute can be used to obviate disaster’

32
Q

perfidy

A

disloyalty; treachery (adj: perfidious)

33
Q

perspicacious

A

acutely perceptive; having keen discernment (noun: perspicacity)

34
Q

precipitate (adj)

A

acting with excessive haste and impulse

e.g. ‘their actions were precipitate’

35
Q

precipitate (verb)

A

to cause or happen before anticipated or required

36
Q

predilection

A

a disposition in favour of something; preference

37
Q

prescience

A

foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring (adj: prescient)

38
Q

prevaricate

A

to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

39
Q

recant

A

to retract, esp a previously held belief

40
Q

solicitous

A

concerned and attentive; eager

e.g. ‘she was solicitous about the welfare of her students’

41
Q

sordid

A

characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

42
Q

truculent

A

fierce and cruel; eager to fight; harsh

e.g. ‘truculent criticism’

43
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness, honesty

44
Q

virulent

A

extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic