Hit Parade 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Abate (verb)

A

to lessen in intensity or degree

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2
Q

Accolade (noun)

A

an expression of praise

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3
Q

Adulation (noun)

A

excessive praise; intense adoration

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4
Q

Aesthetic (adj.)

A

dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

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5
Q

Ameliorate (verb)

A

to make better or more tolerable

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6
Q

Ascetic (noun)

A

one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion

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7
Q

Avarice (noun)

A

greed, esp. for wealth (adj. form: avaricious)

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8
Q

Axiom (noun)

A

a universally recognized principle (adj. form: axiomatic)

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9
Q

Burgeon (verb)

A

to grow rapidly or flourish

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10
Q

Bucolic (adj.)

A

rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants

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11
Q

Cacophony (noun)

A

harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj. form: cacophonous)

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12
Q

Canon (noun)

A

an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj. form: canonical)

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13
Q

Castigation (noun)

A

severe criticism or punishment (verb form: castigate)

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14
Q

Catalyst (noun)

A

a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change

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15
Q

Caustic (adj.)

A

burning or stinging; causing corrosion

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16
Q

Chary (adj.)

A

wary; cautious; sparing

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17
Q

Cogent (adj.)

A

appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

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18
Q

Complaisance (noun)

A

the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj. form: complaisant)

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19
Q

Contentious (adj.)

A

argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement

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20
Q

Contrite (adj.)

A

regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun form: contrition)

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21
Q

Culpable (adj.)

A

deserving blame (noun form: culpability)

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22
Q

Dearth (noun)

A

smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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23
Q

Demur (verb)

A

to question or oppose

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24
Q

Didactic (adj.)

A

intended to teach or instruct

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25
Q

Discretion (noun)

A

cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj. form: discreet)

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26
Q

Disinterested (adj.)

A

free of bias or self-interest; impartial

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26
Q

Dogmatic (adj.)

A

expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improbable principles (noun form: dogma)

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27
Q

Ebullience (noun)

A

the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj. form: ebullient)

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28
Q

Eclectic (adj.)

A

composed of elements drawn from various sources

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29
Q

Elegy (noun)

A

a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead (adj. form: elegiac)

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30
Q

Emollient (adj.) / (noun)

A

soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin

31
Q

Empirical (adj.)

A

based on observation or experiment

32
Q

Enigmatic (adj.)

A

mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand (noun form: enigma)

33
Q

Ephemeral (adj.)

A

brief; fleeting

34
Q

Esoteric (adj.)

A

intended for or understood by a small, specific group

35
Q

Eulogy (noun)

A

a speech honoring the dead (verb form: eulogize)

36
Q

Exonerate (verb)

A

to remove blame

37
Q

Facetious (adj.)

A

playful; humorous

38
Q

Fallacy (noun)

A

an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj. form: fallacious)

39
Q

Furtive (adj.)

A

markedly stealth; covert; surreptitious

40
Q

Gregarious (adj.)

A

sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people

41
Q

Harangue (verb) / (noun)

A

to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech

42
Q

Heretical (adj.)

A

violating accepted dogma or convention (noun form: heresy)

43
Q

Hyperbole (noun)

A

an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj. form: hyperbolic)

44
Q

Impecunious (adj.)

A

lacking funds; without money

45
Q

Incipient (adj.)

A

beginning to come into being or to become apparent

46
Q

Inert (adj.)

A

unmoving; lethargic; sluggish

47
Q

Innocuous (adj.)

A

harmless; causing no damage

48
Q

Intransigent (adj.)

A

refusing to comprise (noun form: intransigence)

49
Q

Inveigle (verb)

A

to obtain by deception or flattery

50
Q

Morose (adj.)

A

sad; sullen; melancholy

51
Q

Odious (adj.)

A

evoking intense aversion or dislike

52
Q

Opaque (adj.)

A

impenetrable by light; not reflecting light

53
Q

Oscillation (noun)

A

the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb form: oscillate)

54
Q

Penurious (adj.)

A

penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous

55
Q

Pernicious (adj.)

A

extremely harmful in a way that is not easily seen or noticed

56
Q

Peruse (verb)

A

to examine with great care (noun form: perusal)

57
Q

Pious (adj.)

A

extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun form: piety)

58
Q

Precursor (noun)

A

one that precedes and indicates or announcing another

59
Q

Preen (verb)

A

to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself elaborate care

60
Q

Prodigious (adj.)

A

abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary

61
Q

Prolific (adj.)

A

producing large volumes or amount; productive

62
Q

Putrefy (verb)

A

to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor (adj. form: putrid)

63
Q

Quaff (verb)

A

to drink deeply

64
Q

Quiescence (noun)

A

stillness; motionlessness; quality of being rest (adj. form: quiescent)

65
Q

Redoubtable (adj.)

A

awe-inspiring; worth of honor

66
Q

Sanction (noun) / (verb)

A

authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority

67
Q

Satire (noun)

A

a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision (adj. form: satirical)

68
Q

Squalid (adj.)

A

sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (noun form: squalor)

69
Q

Stoic (adj.)

A

indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast (noun form: stoicism)

70
Q

Supplant (verb)

A

to take the place of; to supersede

71
Q

Torpid (adj.)

A

lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun form: torpor)

72
Q

Ubiquitous (adj.)

A

existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread

73
Q

Urbane (adj.)

A

sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun form: urbanity)

74
Q

Vilify (verb)

A

to defame; to characterize harshly

75
Q

Viscous (adj.)

A

thick; sticky (noun form: viscosity)

76
Q

Etiolate (verb)

A

to cause to appear pale or sickly