Hit Parade 1 (2 of 3) Flashcards

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1
Q

exculpate

A

verb - to clear of blame

After the emergence of new DNA evidence, the man was exculpated for the crime and released from prison.

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2
Q

exigent

A

adj - urgent

Because the concert tickets may sell out today, it is an exigent matter that you decide whether or not you want to go.

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3
Q

extemporaneous

A

adj - improvised

Because he forgot to write a speech beforehand, his graduation speech was an extemporaneous catastrophe,.

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4
Q

filibuster

A

noun - intentional obstruction, especially using prolonged speech making to delay legislative action

In an attempt to filibuster the abortion bill, the senator took to the podium and read the entirety of a novel to waste time.

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5
Q

fulminate

A

verb - to loudly attack or denounce

When you begin actively and passionately protesting taxes, you have begun fulminating against taxes.
When you get very sick all of a sudden with a serious illness, this is an example of when the condition fulminates.

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6
Q

ingenuous

A

adj - artless; frank and candid

The little boy’s ingenuous habit of constantly telling the truth made him unpopular at school.

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7
Q

inured

A

adj - accustomed to accepting something undesirable

Because it rains in Seattle almost every day, its citizens are inured to bad weather.

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8
Q

irascible

A

adj- easily angered

He was known for his irascible temper, often throwing a temper tantrum when his socks are not laid out for him every morning.

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9
Q

laud

A

verb - to praise highly (adj = laudatory)

His parents lauded him for being accepted into medical school as they thought it was a good career to go into.

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10
Q

lucid

A

adj - easily understood

Although he discusses complex physics concepts in his novels, his writing is lucid, allowing readers to easily understand what he is referring to.

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11
Q

magnanimity

A

noun - the quality of being generously noble, especially forgiving (adj = magnanimous)

Despite the slurs made against him by his opponent, the boxer was magnanimous enough to praise his competitor.

He came down from Kabul, and with characteristic magnanimity offered to share the empire with his brother.

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12
Q

martial

A

adj - associated with war and the armed forces

Soldiers who desert the army are tried in martial court.

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13
Q

mundane

A

adj - ordinary

I enjoy talking to people, but I would rather do so in situations that aren’t as mundane as waiting in line at the bank.

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14
Q

nascent

A

adj - in early developmental stages

Online dating has gone from a nascent idea to an established concept that helps millions of people find love.

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15
Q

nebulous

A

adj - vague, lacking clearly defined form

Beauty is a nebulous term until it is defined by the beholder.

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16
Q

neologism

A

noun - a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words

Monica is a neologism for a beautiful woman.

17
Q

noxious

A

adj - harmful, injurious

The chemicals emitted when a nuclear bomb is dropped are noxious and can cause permanent health damage to those who breath them.

18
Q

obtuse

A

verb - stupid

Are you so obtuse that you will give away all your money to a fake charity?

19
Q

obviate

A

verb - to anticipate and make unnecessary

She called her husband to add milk to the grocery list she had given him, but he obviated her request, so she didn’t need to call.

20
Q

onerous

A

adj - troubling; burdensome

Organizing the messy stack of customer files in alphabetical order is an onerous task.

21
Q

paean

A

noun - a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

After losing the game, the team was disappointed not to sing their victory paean.

22
Q

parody

A

noun - a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comedic effect, especially in literature or art

Pope wrote The Rape of the Lock as a parody of epic poetry, using a trivial dispute over a lock of hair as a story of heroism.

23
Q

perennial

A

adj - happening repeatedly

He was a perennial favorite at the old timer’s games, receiving more cheers each game than any new or old players.

24
Q

perfidy

A

noun - intentional breach of faith (adj = perfidious)

Cheating on her with her sister was a perfidy she could not tolerate.

25
Q

perfunctory

A

adj - cursory, done without care or interest

The beauty queen waved so often that her greeting was simply perfunctory.