Histoy study cards Flashcards

1
Q

who was oylmpe deGouge

A

She argued that women are equal citizerns and should benifit from the governet reforms just as men did

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2
Q

who was dr Joseph Guillotin

A

He improved the guillotine as a “nicer” way of excecuting people

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3
Q

who was King Louis XVI

A

king of france, he kept all money to himself and did not want a written constitution

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4
Q

who was Marie Antoinette

A

The wife of king louis and was seen as a wasteful spender

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5
Q

who was Maximilien Robespierre

A

He became the leader of the comittee of public saftey and continued the executions

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6
Q

who was Napoleon Bonaparte

A

Helped overthow directory in a coup d’eat (quick seizure of power)

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7
Q

how did napolean positively affect france

A

made all citizens to pay raxes, advances education,wrote a new constitution

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8
Q

how did napolean negatively affect france

A

he becomes emporor and takes too much power,makes some military

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9
Q

how many estates were there

A

3

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10
Q

who was in each estate

A

First estate-high ranking privileged class clergy
second estate-noble privileged class
Third estate-everyone else

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11
Q

which estate had to pay the taxes

A

the third estate

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12
Q

what was wrong wiht france when louis was in power

A

they were in debt because he would spend more than they had
and they had a lack of food supply

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13
Q

what were some political problems with france at the time

A

The estates were treated very unfair, the lcergy and nobles didnt have to pay taxes and agreed iwht everything. Each estate only got 1 vote so the votes would always be 2-1

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14
Q

what was the sotrming of bastille

A

The third estate stormed the prison and let the angry prison mates out and also took weapons from the prison

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15
Q

what was the nationally assembly

A

the first revolutionary government of the French Revolution

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16
Q

what was the declaration of the rights of man and citizen

A

the idea that all men are born free and equal

17
Q

Declaration of the Rights of Woman

A

Woman is born free and remains equal to man in rights

18
Q

what is the reign of terror

A

a period of state-sanctioned violence and mass executions during the French Revolution. led by maxamillion R

19
Q

what ended the reign of terror

A

people who participated in violence were sent to guillotine, including maxamillion R

20
Q

what started the reign of terror

A

the excecution of king Louis XIV

21
Q

what was the Napoleonic Code

A

The Napoleonic Code made the authority of men over their families stronger, deprived women of any individual rights, and reduced the rights of illegitimate children

22
Q

what was the russia campaign

A

attempt to force the Russian Empire back into the continental blockade of the United Kingdom.
(The Russians fought the Emperor’s armies to a standstill. The next day they withdrew, leaving Napoleon proclaiming victory.)

23
Q

why did the french people not object ot napoleans leadership

A

because he promised to end the chaos and restore the glory of France.