History2 Flashcards

1
Q

Where did prehistoric lived.?

A

In caves

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2
Q

What did prehistoric eat?

A

Meet. They hunted. Fruits, plants

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3
Q

What dangers and difficulties prehistoric had?

A

Sick, animal eat them, the weather

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4
Q

Why they moved to other places?

A

Because they need more resources, food water, shelter….

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5
Q

When people begin to migrate to America?

A

About 1200 years ago

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6
Q

Why do you think early people developed languages?

A

Because they needed to communicate because complexity of environment.

They communicate to build HOMES and to HUNT the best animals

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7
Q

Which are the FIRST HOMINIDS?

A

Australopithecus

3.5 millions years

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8
Q

Where did hominids originate?

A

In AFRICA

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9
Q

Where are the most recent prehistoric remains found?

A

In SOUTH AMERICA and NORTH AMERICA

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10
Q

Why did hominids go from being NOMADS to SEDENTARY?

A

We need shelter

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11
Q

When did HOMO SAPIENS appear?

A

160,000 - 28,000 AC

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12
Q

What is CIVILIZATION?

A

A complex society

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13
Q

Where appeared the FIRST CIVILIZATIONS?

A

MESOPOTAMIA: Ur, Sippar, Uruk,

INDIA
EGYPT
CHINA
TURKEY

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14
Q

Why appeared the first civilizations?

A

Because they USED AGRICULTURE

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15
Q

What’s materials used to build their homes?

A
Clay
Sticks 
Branches
Bones
Animal skins
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16
Q

Two types of hunt:

A

1) OPEN SPACES: deer, horses, bisons, mamuts
FOREST: wolf, lynx, deer and bears
MOUNTAIN: goat and and antelopes

2) birds and rodents

17
Q

What used to FISH?

A

Harpoon and hooks

18
Q

Did early humans live in ONE place for very long?

A

NO!!!!

Because food finished, they have to search another place with food

19
Q

Which was the LAST CONTINENT to be populated?

A

South America

20
Q

Why did most hominids become extinct?

A

Because the climate

21
Q

What JOBS did people in the first cities have?

A

Artesans
Comercians
Agriculture

22
Q

ASIA

A

FIRST continent hominids migrate

YEMEN (peninsula arabica)

2,000,000 a 30,000 years

23
Q

EUROPE

A

3er continent

MEDITERRANIUM

24
Q

OCEANIA

A

4t continent

AUSTRALIA

NEW ZELAND

25
AMERICA
Last continent BERING STRAIT Also sailing by the Pacific Ocean FOUND A WOMAN IN YUCATAN 13,600 years ago
26
First animals domesticated?
Dogs, goats and horses
27
Agriculture
Throw seeds that grow alone 10,000 in ASIA in TURKEY Climate was very important
28
Why changed from nomads to sedentarians? NEOLITIC REVOLUTION
Domesticated animals Agriculture: plow, good climate, irrigation
29
What build in first civilizations
Ceremonials | Houses
30
FIRST WRITINGS
Symbols Cuneiforms Hieroglyphs (jeroglificos) To communicate religious, count, politics
31
END OF PREHISTORIC?
Invention of Writing
32
LUCY
In AFRICA Ethipia