History Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Define City State

A

An independent state consisting of a city and surrounding territory.

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2
Q

Define classical art

A

Are influenced by styles and techniques of ancient Greece and Rome

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3
Q

Define humanism

A

A philosophy that tries to balance religious faith with an emphasis on individual dignity and interest in nature and human society

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4
Q

Define humanities

A

Collectivity, areas of study that focus on human life and culture, such as history, literature, and ethics

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5
Q

Define Individualism

A

The belief in the importance of an individuals achievements, and dignity

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6
Q

Define renaissance

A

A great flowering of culture based on classical Greek and Roman ideas and are that began in Italy in the late middle ages and spread throughout Europe

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7
Q

Define republic

A

A form of government in which citizens elect presidents to rule for them

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8
Q

Define secular

A

Relating to life rather than religious or spiritual matters

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9
Q

Define Florence

A

In Italian city state and culture center during the Renaissance

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10
Q

Define New World

A

The name given by Europeans to Americans which were unknown to most Europeans until the voyage of Christopher Columbus

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