History unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of government is?

A

To make laws and protect citizens rights.

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2
Q

A government that is controlled by the people is called a _________?

A

Democracy

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3
Q

List the functions for each of the three branches of the federal government.

  1. Executive branch:
  2. Legislative branch:
  3. Judicial branch:
A
  1. Executive branch: Enforces the laws
  2. Legislative branch: Makes the laws
  3. Judicial branch: Interprets the laws
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4
Q

In a FEDERAL system of government the _____ government is stronger than all other governments.

A

Federal

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5
Q

The purpose of government is ___________.

A

To protect individual liberties

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6
Q

All of the following were weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation EXCEPT:

  1. Not allowed to make treaties
  2. Unable to tax states
  3. Unable to call out troops
  4. No courts to help settle disputes
A
  1. Not allowed to make treaties
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7
Q

True or false. The Congress has the power to deny citizenship

A

True

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8
Q

True or false. Congress Cannot establish naturalization laws.

A

False

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9
Q

True or false. Article IV created the judicial branch of government.

A

False

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10
Q

True or false. Congress can declare war.

A

True

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11
Q

True or false. All bills may start in either house of Congress.

A

False

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12
Q

True or false. A filibuster occurs when senators prevent vote on bills to be taken by continuous talking.

A

True

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13
Q

Congress is made up of the ______ and the _____.

A
  1. House of Representatives

2. Senate

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14
Q

President or Congress. Maintains the Army and Navy.

A

Congress

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15
Q

President or Congress. Gives the state of the Union Address

A

President

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16
Q

_______ decides which cases the Supreme Court will hear.

A

The Supreme Court

17
Q

In order for a Supreme Court ruling to be changed, the ____.

A

Supreme Court

18
Q

The Constitutional Article that established the judicial branch is the ____.

  1. I
  2. III
  3. IV
  4. VIII
A
  1. III
19
Q

The _______ decides whether a case goes before the grand jury.

  1. U.S. Marshall
  2. District attorney
  3. Federal commissioner
  4. Chief justice
A
  1. Federal Commissioner
20
Q

_______ Supreme Court judges must be present to hear a case.

  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 7
  4. 8
A
  1. 6