history unit 1 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why was African American army called the Jim Crow Army?

A

They are discriminated against
segregated
inferior training facilities
menial jobs
NO COMBAT JOBS

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2
Q

761st Tank Battalion

A

-first_integrated_unit_of_african_americans_during_WWII

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3
Q

what order officially ends segregation

A

Truman’s ex order 1948

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4
Q

Tuskegee Airmen

A

-600 pilots trained in SEGREGATED squadrons
-serve bomber escorts in Italy & Germany

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5
Q

What events or actions took place to fight for Civil Rights During the War:

A

-NAACP encourage activism –> x 10
-CORE was founded in 1942 by James Famer
-non-violent protests
-organized first lunch counter sit-ins
-Double V campaign raised the profile of civil rights struggle

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6
Q

What was the racial violence during WWII?

A

-massive migration –> adding to racial tensions

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7
Q

What riots happened during WWII?

A

-Detriot 1943 –> 34 killed, 600 injured, 1800 arrests
-New York 1943–> 6 killed, 300 injured, 500 arrests

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