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History 10 > History Test 5 > Flashcards

History Test 5 Flashcards

1
Q

First inhabitants of England

A

Celts

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2
Q

First great king of England,united England

A

Alfred the great

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3
Q

war between Harold Godwin and William the Conqueror

A

Battle of Hastings

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4
Q

Won the battle of hastings

A

William the Conqueror

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5
Q

wrote down all the people and the property

A

census

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6
Q

wrote the census in the_______________

A

Domesday book

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7
Q

first of the plantagenet kings

A

Henry 2nd

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8
Q

Plantagenet Kings had a great ________

A

government

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9
Q

laws common to all men

A

common law

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10
Q

Was only in his home country for 6 months of 10 year reign

A

Richard the Lion Hearted

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11
Q

most hated king of England

A

John

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12
Q

John was forced to sign the ______

A

Magna Carta

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13
Q

Where the Magna Carta was signed

A

Runnymede

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14
Q

Model Parliament includes the

A

House of Lords and House of Commons

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15
Q

War between England and France

A

Hundred years war

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16
Q

Won the 100 years war

A

France

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17
Q

peasant girl who led the French in the 100 years war

A

Joan of Arc

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18
Q

war of Roses was between

A

lancasters and yorks

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19
Q

Won the war of roses

A

Lancaster (changed name to Tudor) (specifically Henry Tudor)

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20
Q

first king of modern France

A

Hugh Capet

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21
Q

hugh capet started the _______ line

A

Capatian

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22
Q

King’s land in France

A

Ile-de-France

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23
Q

Religious leader of the celts

A

druids

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24
Q

wandering Saxon poet

A

scops

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25
Q

First missionary to england

A

Augustine

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26
Q

Alfred the Great was part of the ________ line

A

Saxon

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27
Q

Greatest Saxon poem

A

Beowulf

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28
Q

Danish leader who took control of Europe

A

Canute the Dane

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29
Q

only woman to be queen of England and France

A

Elanor of Aquitaine

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30
Q

Magna Carta “Freedoms”

A

trial by jury
habeus corpus
no taxation without representation

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31
Q

John’s son, nobles called for first meeting of parliament during his reign

A

Henry 3rd

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32
Q

Called the 1st meeting of parliament

A

Simon de Monfort

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33
Q

created model Parliament

A

Edward 1st

34
Q

Scottish hero

A

Sir William Wallace

35
Q

French king that took land from John

A

Phillip Augustus

36
Q

Under his rule France became the most powerful nation in Europe

37
Q

Philip 4 did what to prove his power

A

kidnapped Pope Boniface 8th (Babylonian captivity of the papacy)

38
Q

Spain and Portugal are on the

A

Iberian Peninsula

39
Q

ancient name for Iberian Peninsula

40
Q

Muslims in the Iberian Peninsula

41
Q

Spanish war to reconquer their land

A

Reconquista

42
Q

united the 2 spanish kingdoms

A

Ferdinand and Isabella

43
Q

Man behind the cruelty of the inquistion

A

Tomas de Torquemada

44
Q

ancient name for portugal

45
Q

made a school for navigation

A

Prince Henry the Navigator

46
Q

Reached India by boat

A

Vasco de Gama

47
Q

Made it to the cape of good hope

A

Bartolemeu Diaz

48
Q

where did christopher columbus first land

A

san salvador

49
Q

most important tribe of the new world

50
Q

incas were located near

51
Q

most powerful tribe in the New World

52
Q

conquered Aztecs

A

Hernando Cortez

53
Q

Discovered North America for Spain

A

Ponce de Leon

54
Q

Sailed around the world

55
Q

Geographic line created to prevent conflict (was created by the pope)

A

Line of Demarcation

56
Q

Portuguese explorer who claimed Brazil for Portugal

A

Pedro Cabral

57
Q

1st great civilization in the New World

58
Q

Discovered the St. Lawrence river

A

Jacques Cartier

59
Q

Discovered North America for England

A

John Cabot

60
Q

Most important book for the people

61
Q

Master of Greek classical literature and the Bible

A

Philip Melanchthon

62
Q

king of England’s chancellor

A

Thomas More

63
Q

printed the first English Bible

A

William tyndale

64
Q

Translated the bible to French

A

Jacques Lefèvre d’Etaples

65
Q

scholar of scholars

66
Q

printed a Greek Bible

67
Q

started the protestant Reformation

A

Martin Luther

68
Q

Printed the 95 these; date

A

Martin Luther; Oct. 31, 1517

69
Q

Guy who was selling indulgences that was against Luther

70
Q

Emperor who was at the diet of Worms

A

Charles 5th

71
Q

declared that luther was a heretic

A

Edict of Worms

72
Q

Luther reformed church services by
1.
2.

A
  1. Music
  2. Making services in the language of the people
73
Q

Luther’s most famous hymn

A

“A mighty Fortress is Our God”

74
Q

Luther reformed marriage by marrying _____________

A

Catharina von bora

75
Q

luther reformed education by

A

endorsing popular education

76
Q

Started the reform in Switzerland (specifically Zurich)

77
Q

Switzerland is made up of territories called _____

78
Q

Formed the ministry in Geneva

A

John Calvin

79
Q

followers of John Calvin

A

Calvinists

80
Q

Believed in Baptism for believers only

A

anabaptists

History 10 (1 decks)

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