History Test Flashcards

1
Q

Whose army conquered the Inca Empire?

A

Francisco Pizarro.

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2
Q

What are the tall “deer” that are mentioned in the passage?

A

Dogs

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3
Q

In which of these groups did women play strong role in the government?

A

Iroquois Leage.

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4
Q

Which of these resulted from the Maya’s study of astronomy?

A

356-days calendar.

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5
Q

According to the account, how were the spaniards received?

A

The Aztec greeted them as honored visitors.

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6
Q

Which of these was a distinguishing feature of Inca farming?

A

The use of terraces.

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7
Q

The Reformation can best be described as….?

A

A religious movement.

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8
Q

Where do many archaeologist believe the earliest Americans came from?

A

Asia.

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9
Q

What Italian explorer led expeditions for France?

A

Giovanni da Verrazano.

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10
Q

When Columbus read this description of a great city in Cathay, China, he was likely most attracted by?

A

Opportunities for trade in a faraway land.

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11
Q

Which Native American people’s depended greatly on buffalo?

A

Southwestern people’s

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12
Q

Which of these is a navigational tool?

A

Astrolabe

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13
Q

Henry the navigator laid the groundwork of an exploration era for?

A

Portugal

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14
Q

After the arrival of Europeans, many Native Americans died because of?

A

Disease

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15
Q

Who chose the male members of the Iroquois Grand Council?

A

Clan mothers

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16
Q

Which conquistador landed on the east coast of present-day Mexico in 1519?

A

Herńan Cortés

17
Q

In 1492 Christopher Columbus sailed to America with the Niña, Pinta, and the

A

Santa Maria

18
Q

Which country’s colonists maintained a profitable fur trade in North America?

A

France

19
Q

Which of these descriptions indicates the Aztec response to the Spaniards visit?

A

Aztec flowers and necklaces

20
Q

Which of these was a land bridge from another continent to North America

A

Beringia

21
Q

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Western Europe was dominated by?

A

Catholic Church

22
Q

Who was Mali’s king in the 1320s

A

Mansa Musa

23
Q

What is a society run by religious leaders called?

A

Democracy

24
Q

Which of these events was the first to take place?

A

The fist Crusade is launched

25
Q

Which was an Aztec city that once the largest in the Americans?

A

Yucatán

26
Q

In this excerpt, where does Columbus state he is being ordered to go?

A

India

27
Q

What reward awaited Columbus if his voyage was successful?

A

Governorship of all discovered lands

28
Q

What did England, France, and the Netherlands hope to discover in their explorations?

A

Northwest passage to Asia

29
Q

Which of these is a type of corn

A

Maize

30
Q

Who was the first explorer to realize that South America was not part of Asia?

A

Amerigo Vespucci

31
Q

Why did Portugal want to explore the world?

A

Find new trade routes to Asia

32
Q

Which early American civilization was the largest?

A

Inca

33
Q

From where did Portuguese traders buy enslaveed Africans in the mid-1400s

A

The Gold Coast

34
Q

Which of these was an essential part of the economy of the Spanish Colonies

A

Enslaved

35
Q

Which Native American group made warm, waterproof clothing from seal skin?

A

Inuit.