history test 1 more random questions to know Flashcards
what happened in teh 1400’s
Reconquista
what 3 places had a had a fixed issue of fuedalism -> nation state
europe, spain, and portugal
after federalism came to be what 2 houses merged
argon and castille
what place was one of the first european nations to lead to Africa
portugual
true or false:
did Africa have gold and did portugual know
true to both
in northern europe a war almost breaks out between which two places
spain and portugual
what did the church do to stop the war between spain and portugual
papel bull
what is a papal bull
an orderof the pope between 2 nations (treaty)
in the papal bull what treaty divide the new world between spain and portugual
treaty of tortesiu
what did spain get in treaty or tortesee
north america
what did portugual get in treaty of tortisille
b razil and africa
why did spain go to the new world
they wanted new traderouts so they would not have to keep paying other kingdoms money to go through
they also wanted to get to the orient and the only way was through africa
who were first to north america
spanish
who defeated the aztecs
spanish
what was the most important invention from northern europe
the printing press
how did the printing press change europe
the Bible was being printed in a bunch of different languages but this caused different interpretations of the Bible
what does age of enlightenment mean
sea expansion, new inventions, and more knowledge
who led the protestant reformation
martin luthor
what did martin luthor think of the church
thought it was extravagent and would argue with its thesis
in the european continent during the protestant reformation what would teh church do to the people who spoke against them
the church would persecute them
true or false:
did northern europeans have a diff language
true yes
what are the 2 tech advantages during this time
gunpowder and magnets
who was teh first european from the new nation state
columbus
what was another name for columbus
admiral of ocean and seas
who was america named after
the cartogropher amerigo deputchi
what nation made the maritime acadamy
portugual
who established the maritime acadamy
prince henry
how did spain not diversify its economy
they lived off teh silver they found not really getting an money
who was the king in the new worlds of the aztecs
montezuma
what phrase goes with el dorado
7 cities … city of gold
what was a unifying factor in the new world
food
what is the columbia transfer
when food is transfered from the new world to the old world and vice versa
who discovers chicago
robert lasaw
besides watches etc what was the main orginal thing cartier was known for
fur trade
what happened when the english settles in roanoke
they collapsed
what is a basic reason the protestant reformation started
peop0le were ma at the church
what is another word for seperalists
pilgrims
hat 2 beliefs came form seperalists/pilgrims
- anglocans
- puritans
what is one main reason people went to the new world
they wanted freedom of religion
what were political reasons to leave for the new world (3)
1.puritan common wealth/church reform
2. glorious revolution -> reimpose aglican church
3. restoration
what was the first region the english settled in
chesapeak
what are the southern colonies
virginia, maryland, delaware
what was the first official colony
james town
why were people struggling in these new colonies
wealthy people came and wealthy people did not know how to grow food
why were natives angry at the colonists
they overhunted and they were taking all of their land
