History Taking, Communicatyion and Documentation Flashcards

1
Q

What should a comprehensive history contain?

A

Data

Chief complaint

Allergies

Medication

Past medical history

Last meal intake

Events

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2
Q

When can you use the mnemonic OPQRST?

A

For any pain related complaint.

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3
Q
A
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4
Q

What is ther SOAP format?

A

A memory aid used to organize written and verbal patient reports, it include subjective data, objective data, assessment data and plan of patient management.

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5
Q

What are the phases of communication?

A
  • Occurance of the event
  • Detection of the need of EMS
  • Notification and emergency response
  • EMS arrival, treatment and preparation for transport
  • Preparation of EMS for the next response
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6
Q

When assessing chief complaint in paediatrics, what questions must you ask?

What question can you ask when assessing the cheif complaint in paediatics?

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A
  • Nature of the illness or injury
  • The lenght of ollness of injury
  • Last meal intake
  • Presence of fever
  • Effects on behavior
  • Vomiting or diarrhea
  • Frequancy of urination
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7
Q

————- and ———- can provide the most imformation

A

School-age and adolescents

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8
Q

What is the importance of proper history taking?

A
  • Offer structure in the patient assessment
  • Often sets priorities in patient care
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9
Q

What factors can affect history taking?

A
  • Silent
  • Talkative patients
  • Multiple symptoms
  • Anxious, angry, hostile patients
  • Intoxication
  • Crying, depression
  • Sexually attractive
  • Sedutive patients
  • Communication barriers e.g speech , sight and hearing impairment
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10
Q

What question do you ask in a female patient complain about abdominal pain?

A
  • OPQRST
  • Site of the pain
  • Localised or diffused pain
  • LNMP
  • Sexual status
  • Any vaginal discharges( offensive) or bleeding
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11
Q

What must you be cautious about when taking history from younger patients?

A
  • Its not always reliable.
  • When the parents are arround
  • Takin drugs and alcohol
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12
Q

What is importance of asking social history?

A
  • It may suggest a possible diagnosis to illness e.g smoking, drinking, drug abuse etc
  • It may enhance or alter your treatment therapy
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13
Q

Importance of taking family history?

A
  • Some disese can be hereditary and are passed on from generation to generation e.g DM, cancer
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14
Q

Why is the important to ask and document the occupation of the patient?

A
  • Work related stress
  • Working environment that may contribute the current illness
  • Susceptability and resistance to diseases and medication
    *
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15
Q

Elements of comprehansive history taking?

A
  • Dispatch imformation
  • Chief complaint
  • Family history
    *
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16
Q

What difficulties you may encounter in patients with respiratory problems?

A
  • They matbe unable to talk or talk in phrases.
17
Q

What is the best way to ask questions in patients who are respiratory distress?

A
  • Ask open ended question and allow patients to tell their own story.
  • Give them enough time to talk
  • Ask the fimily members or bystanders
18
Q

What is the use of patient care report form?

A
  • To document the key elements of patients assessment, care, and transport
19
Q

What are the 3 primary reason for a written documentation?

A
  • Legal record
  • Data records
  • Used by medical practioners to document their traetment and diagnosis
20
Q

What is the necessary information needed from the first responder in a major incident?

A

METHANE AND HAZMAT REPORT

21
Q
A