History-Study Guide 3/27/17 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Jury?

A

A jury is a group of citizens summoned and sworn to decide on the facts of the case at a trial.

6-12

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2
Q

Amendment 6

A

Gives trial by jury in criminal trial

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3
Q

Amendment 7

A

Gives trial by jury in civil trial

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4
Q

Where does federal Court get their powers?

A

From the U.S Constitution

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5
Q

To decide if a defendant is guilty or innocent a juror must use______ and _________

A

Facts and evidence

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6
Q

Where does the State Court get their powers?

A

From the state’s Constitution

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7
Q

Name one role of a judge:

A

•Determining when evidence may be considered by the jury

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8
Q

How many jurors must vote guilty to find a defendant guilty of a crime?

A

ALL!! (Unanimous)

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9
Q

Prosecutor

A

Government attorney in a criminal case

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10
Q

Jury Instructions

A

Hint!! Instructions!!

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11
Q

What does a grand jury decide?

A

If there is enough evidence to go to trial

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12
Q

Grand Jury

A

16-23 citizens deciding if there is enough evidence to go to trail

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13
Q

Where in the Florida Constitution does it give citizens the right to a jury?

A

The declaration of rights

-Article 1

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14
Q

Defendant

A

The party sewed of being charged in a trial

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15
Q

In Florida, how many jurors must vote for death or life in prison for the defendant to receive that sentence?

A

ALL OF THEM!!!

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16
Q

What is a hung or deadlock jury

A

A jury that can not agree

17
Q

Plaintiff

A

The party that is sewing in a civil trial

18
Q

What is one qualification needed to severe on a Florida jury?

A

•Must be male or female 😉

19
Q

List the four levels of the Florida court system:

A
  • Supreme Court
  • District Courts of Appeal
  • Circuit Courts
  • Country Courts
20
Q

What is one difference between a trial courtroom and an appellate court?

A

The trial courtroom has juries while the appellate courtroom had none (just judges)

21
Q

What type of courtroom does not use a jury?

A

The Appellate Courtroom