History Standard 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The production, distribution, and consumption of goods.

A

Economics

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2
Q

The study of the earth, it’s features, inhabitants, and phenomena.

A

Geography

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3
Q

The study of government and the guiding principals of government policy.

A

Politics

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4
Q

The study of human society and the development organization and institutions of social behavior.

A

Sociology

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5
Q

King Williams War (1689-1697), Was also known as what war?

A

War of the Grand Alliance

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5
Q

Queen Anne’s war (1702 -1711) , Was also known as what war?

A

War of Spanish succession

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5
Q

King George’s War (1744 – 1748) , Was also known as what war?

A

War of Austrian succession

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6
Q

French and Indian war (1754 – 1763) , Was also known as what war?

A

Seven year’s war

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7
Q

Name the 13 colonies

A

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, and Massachusetts

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8
Q

What did John Locke discover?

A

Natural rights

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9
Q

What did Rousseau discover?

A

Social contract

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10
Q

What did Montesquieu discover?

A

Separation of powers

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11
Q

What was the age of enlightenment

A

A new way of looking at the world

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12
Q

What is reasoning?

A

thinking

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13
Q

Galileo and sir Isaac Newton used reason to discover what?

A

Natural laws

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14
Q

What are natural laws?

A

The rules that control the way things behave in nature

15
Q

As a result of the revival, Church membership in independent churches did what?

A

Greatly increased

16
Q

Church membership in the established churches began to what, During the great awakening?

A

Began to decline

17
Q

What are established churches?

A

Government supported churches

18
Q

What are independent churches?

A

Churches not supported by the government

19
Q

Which college trained congregational preachers?

A

Harvard

20
Q

What were some effects on America becoming an independent colony?

A
  1. )The revival contributed to a feeling of unity among the separate colonies.
  2. )People had a renewed spirit of independence because they could choose to their church and have a voice and have a church was run.
21
Q

What was the great awakening?

A

A religious revival that began in 1730 and continued for more than 40 years.

22
Q

What are some examples of established churches?

A

The Puritan church and the Anglican Church

23
Q

What are some examples of independent churches?

A

Baptist church, Methodist church, Presbyterian Church