history quiz Flashcards
first official journal of the profession
Archives of Occupational Therapy
Year that NSPOT changed its name to the AOTA
1921
annual lecture named after original member of the first national association OT
Eleanor Clark Slagle
agency that awards you your R
NBCOT
first title for the national OT association
National Society of the Promotion of Occupational Therapy
date for formation of first national association of OT
March 15, 1917
location where the 1st national OT association started
Clifton, NY
Country where Moral Treatment began
England
Current location of AOTA office
Bethesda, MD
Year in which 1st official journal began
1922
foundational “occupation” used as modality for rehabilitation during WWI
crafts
term for individuals who provided OT in WWI
Reconstruction Aides
in 1994 AOTA broke affiliation with this professional entity
AMA
In this year AJOT became the official journal of AOTA
1947
George Edward Barton was introduced to the role of OT while in the hospital with
TB
Out of Barton, Kidner, Willard, and Slagle this person was not an original member of the National Society for the Promotion of OT
Willard
He emphasizes the balance of time
Meyer
credited for committing OT to paper
Dunton
original member of NSPOT who served in every office
Slagle
1st president of 1st national OT association
George Barton
1st to establish humane treatment for mentally ill
Pinel
she authored a textbook commonly used today
Willard
recommended the change from NSPOT to AOTA
hall
father of OT
William Dunton
mother of OT
Eleanor Clark Slagle
1st articulated philosophy of OT
Adolph Meyer
Established moral treatment
William and Samuel Tuke
7 founding members
- Eleanor Clark Slagle (Founding Father)- held all offices of this society
- Susan Cox Johnson- teacher, knew how to instruct
- George Edward Barton- architect, looked at the set up of the environment
- Thomas Kidner- also an architect
- William Rush Dunton- physician
- Susan Tracy- nurse
- Herbert Hall- doctor
George Barton
founder of Consolation House, Architect, 1st president of NSPOT
Eleanor Clark Slagle
served in all offices, social welfare reformer, taught at John Hopkins Hospital, lectures are given in her name
William Dunton
physician, editor, writer, coined the term Occupational Therapy, first editor of the Archive of OT, father of OT
Herbert Hall
doctor (psychiatrist), studied effects of arts and crafts through a grant at Harvard
Susan Tracy
nurse, wrote the first OT textbook, taught the use of occupations to nurse
Susan Cox Johnson
former arts and crafts teacher, saw importance of task analysis
Thomas Kidner
Canadian Architect, saw the importance of environment on patients, advocated for the use of occupations for recovering soldiers
first standards of OT were adopted in
1923
first standards required how much training
12 mo. of training and 3 mo. of hospital based training
COTA was developed in
1956
rehabilitation model occured when
after WWII
Medical model
specific fields of study, reductionist approach
Social model occurred when and focused on what
60s-70s rights of the patient
Managed Care and HIPPA occurred when
90s
who was the founder of the consolation house
George Barton
who were the 2 architects
George Barton and Thomas Kidner
who was the social welfare reformer
Eleanor Clark Slagle
who coined the term Occupational Therapy
William Dunton
who studied arts and crafts through a grant at Harvard
Herbert Hall
who wrote the first OT textbook
Susan Tracy
who was a former arts and crafts teacher
Susan Cox Johnson
result of age of enlightenment
No longer viewed sins, vices and crimes as core reasons for insanity
