History of the Web Flashcards

1
Q

ENQUIRE -> Significance

A

First website internet service (personal)

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2
Q

ENQUIRE -> Created at

A

European Organization for Nuclear Research

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3
Q

ENQUIRE -> Composed of

A

Personal records and models

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4
Q

ENQUIRE -> Playground for what new format

A

hypertext

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5
Q

ENQUIRE -> Creator

A

Tim Berners-Lee

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6
Q

First web browser

A

WorldWideWeb

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7
Q

Early adopters of web

A

Universities and Physics labs

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8
Q

Popular text-based web browser

A

Lynx

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9
Q

Early websites mingled what two protocols for links

A

HTTP and Gopher

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10
Q

Gopher -> Type of navigation

A

File system based

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11
Q

First Microsoft browser

A

Cello

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12
Q

Cello -> Designed for

A

Lawyers, since many used Windows over Unix

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13
Q

Netscape -> What is it

A

Web Browser

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14
Q

Netscape -> Precursor

A

Mosaic

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15
Q

Web browser that popularized the web

A

Mosaic

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16
Q

University of Michigan controversial Gopher announcement

A

Royalty fees

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17
Q

dot-com boom

A

A technological boom where businesses raced to the internet for commercial interaction

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18
Q

dot-com boom -> success summary

A

Many start-up companies went under, but some, like a few online retailers, became very profitable

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19
Q

Web 2.0

A

User-edited content and interactivity improvements

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20
Q

ENQUIRE -> Date

A

1989

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21
Q

AOL Launches instant chat server… “You’ve got mail!”

A

1989

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22
Q

42% of adults have used a computer -> Date

23
Q

First web server goes live (at CERN)

24
Q

First web browser developed

25
First webcam -> Watches
Coffee brewing
26
Web is put in the Public Domain
1993
27
Amazon launches -> Date
1995
28
Craigslist launches -> Date
1995
29
Match launches -> Date
1995
30
Ebay launches -> Date
1995
31
Microsoft releases Windows 95 & Internet Explorer
1995
32
Original name of Ebay
AuctionWeb
33
1995 adult email usage percentage
65%
34
1996 adult email usage percentage
77%
35
HoTMaiL is a reference to
HTML
36
Netflix launches -> Date
1997
37
Go Daddy launches -> Date
1997
38
Google.com is registered as a domain -> Date
1997
39
The Internet Corporations for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) takes over global ip management -> Date
1998
40
Napster -> Summary
MP3 downloading service
41
Service that was banned from many colleges
Napster
42
Apple launches iTunes -> Date
2003
43
Skype Launches -> Date
2003
44
LinkedIn launches -> Date
2003
45
MySpace launches -> Date
2003
46
WordPress launches -> Date
2003
47
Safari Released -> Date
2003
48
Firefox Released -> Date
2004
49
Chrome Released -> Date
2008
50
First phone with Internet capabilities
Nokia
51
20% of Americans get news online -> Date
1998
52
WorldWideWeb renamed to
Nexus
53
"Surfing the net" coined -> Date
1991