History of the atoms Flashcards
1
Q
John Dalton
A
start of 19th century
- atoms are described as solid spheres
2
Q
JJ Thompson
A
1897
- plum pudding model
- positively charged sphere with negative electron in it
3
Q
Ernest Rutherfold
A
1909
Alpha Scatter Experiment
mass concentrated in the centre
positively charged nucleus
most mass is in the nucleus
atom is mainly empty space
4
Q
Neil Bohr
A
1911
Electrons are in shells orbiting the nucleus
5
Q
James Chadwick
A
1940
Discover that there are neutrons in the nucleus