History Of The Atom Flashcards

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1
Q

Who and when was the plum pudding atomic model produced?

A

JJ Thomson produced it in 1897

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2
Q

What was the plum pudding theory?

A

Negative charges were equally distributed inside a positive ‘dough’

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3
Q

What was Rutherford’s experiment?

A

To fire alpha particles at gold foil which indicated a central positive matter surrounded by empty space

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4
Q

What did most alpha particles do?

A

Passed straight through-atoms are made up of empty space

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5
Q

What did some of the alpha particles do?

A

Deflected-a concentration of positive charge

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6
Q

What did 1 in 1000 alpha particles do?

A

Deflected backwards- a very small concentration of mass and positive charge, a nucleus

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7
Q

By who and when was the nucleus discovered?

A

1932 by Chadwick

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