History of Swine Industry Flashcards
Domestication when and where?
40 million years ago in Indonesia and Europe
Family, Genus, Species
Suidae, sus, scrofa
Why did Jewish, Islamic and Hindu sects stop eating pork?
pigs ate waste products and were considered unhealthy, could contain parasites
What art museum are pigs in?
Louvre in Paris
Which empire improved pig breeding?
Roman Empire
What two types of pigs did the Romans produce?
large ones for lard and smaller for meat
Phase 1 of USA growth in pigs
Early settlers
Phase 2 of USA growth
1776 to 1865 pigs move west
Phase 3 of USA growth
1865 to 1995 pigs with grain
Phase 4 of USA growth
Now and future
Away from people and waterways
Biosecurity concerns
Pork is the #1 meat eaten in the world true or false?
True
What drives production?
Lower cost, increase pigs per sow per year, improve feed efficiency and animal health
Benefits of pigs to the region
Kids and grandkids can stay, land values increase, community prospers, rural lifestyle is protected
What state is the show pig industry especially strong in?
Texas
What percent of pigs come from large corporations?
50%