History Of Spine Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first person to describe Scoliosis and when was is first described.

A

In 5th century Hippocrates described scoliosis. He recommended Axial distraction on an extension apparatus

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2
Q

Who coined the terms Kyphosis, Lordosis and Scoliosis. When?

A

Galen 131-211 AD

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3
Q

What does Orthopaedics mean

A

The medical specialty concerned with the preservation and restoration of the musculoskeletal system, extremities, spine and associated structures.

Ortho is derived from the Greek term Orthos: straight or correct.

Paedic is derived from Greek term pais: child.

Orthopaedic literally means to straighten the crooked child

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4
Q

Who coined the term Orthopaedic?

A

In 1741 Nicolas André, a pediatrician and professor of medicine at the university of Paris.

The Tree of André is a bent tree held by stake and bandage, is the international symbol for the field of Orthopaedics.

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