History of Philippine S&T Flashcards
PreColonial Era (4)
- Agriculture
- Navigation
- Medicine
- Astronomy
Advance technique in agriculture during the pre-colonial era
IFUGAO Rice Terraces
Two maritime skills used during the pre-colonial era
Stars and balangay
Practices used in medicine during the pre-colonial era
Herbal medicine and Spiritual healing
Practices used under astronomy during the pre-colonial era
Timekeeping and seasonal predictions
Spanish Colonial Period (4)
- Western methods
- Botany
- Education
- Knowledge preservation
This method is introduced during the Spanish Colonial Period
Scientific methods
This is introduced under botany during Spanish colonial period
Studies and mapping by Spanish friars (e.g., Fray Manuel Blanco)
Institutions founded during the Spanish Colonial Period
UST and Ateneo
These are introduced for knowledge preservation during the Spanish Colonial Period
Integration of indigenous and Western teachings
American Colonial Period (4)
- Scientific education
- Research institutions
- Infrastructure
- Hybrid practices
These scientific studies are introduced during the American Colonial Period
Biology, Chemistry, and Physics
Research institutions founded during the American Colonial Period
Bureau of Science and Philippine Health Service
These are under the infastructure development during the American Colonial Period
Development of roads, bridges, and communication networks
Hybrid practices during the American Colonial Period
Integration of indigenous practices and western science
Post-Independence (3)
- Tech Development
- Research Centers
- Technological Growth
Tech development during Post-Independence
focuses on technological advancements and infrastructure
Research centers during Post-Independence
National Research Council and UP Diliman
Technological growth during Post-Independence
Advances in healthcare, agriculture, and telecommunications
Innovation in current scientific landscape
active scientific community fostering new technologies
Indigenous practices in current scientific landscape
coexistence with modern science
Notable scientists in current scientific landscape
Dr. Fe del Mundo (pediatrics) and Dr. Angel Alcala (marine bio)
collaboration in current scientific landscape
efforts to address local and global challenges
