History of Philippine S&T Flashcards

1
Q

PreColonial Era (4)

A
  1. Agriculture
  2. Navigation
  3. Medicine
  4. Astronomy
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2
Q

Advance technique in agriculture during the pre-colonial era

A

IFUGAO Rice Terraces

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3
Q

Two maritime skills used during the pre-colonial era

A

Stars and balangay

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4
Q

Practices used in medicine during the pre-colonial era

A

Herbal medicine and Spiritual healing

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5
Q

Practices used under astronomy during the pre-colonial era

A

Timekeeping and seasonal predictions

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6
Q

Spanish Colonial Period (4)

A
  1. Western methods
  2. Botany
  3. Education
  4. Knowledge preservation
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7
Q

This method is introduced during the Spanish Colonial Period

A

Scientific methods

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8
Q

This is introduced under botany during Spanish colonial period

A

Studies and mapping by Spanish friars (e.g., Fray Manuel Blanco)

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9
Q

Institutions founded during the Spanish Colonial Period

A

UST and Ateneo

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10
Q

These are introduced for knowledge preservation during the Spanish Colonial Period

A

Integration of indigenous and Western teachings

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11
Q

American Colonial Period (4)

A
  1. Scientific education
  2. Research institutions
  3. Infrastructure
  4. Hybrid practices
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12
Q

These scientific studies are introduced during the American Colonial Period

A

Biology, Chemistry, and Physics

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13
Q

Research institutions founded during the American Colonial Period

A

Bureau of Science and Philippine Health Service

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14
Q

These are under the infastructure development during the American Colonial Period

A

Development of roads, bridges, and communication networks

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15
Q

Hybrid practices during the American Colonial Period

A

Integration of indigenous practices and western science

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16
Q

Post-Independence (3)

A
  1. Tech Development
  2. Research Centers
  3. Technological Growth
17
Q

Tech development during Post-Independence

A

focuses on technological advancements and infrastructure

18
Q

Research centers during Post-Independence

A

National Research Council and UP Diliman

19
Q

Technological growth during Post-Independence

A

Advances in healthcare, agriculture, and telecommunications

20
Q

Innovation in current scientific landscape

A

active scientific community fostering new technologies

21
Q

Indigenous practices in current scientific landscape

A

coexistence with modern science

21
Q

Notable scientists in current scientific landscape

A

Dr. Fe del Mundo (pediatrics) and Dr. Angel Alcala (marine bio)

22
Q

collaboration in current scientific landscape

A

efforts to address local and global challenges