History of Osteopathy

Question 1

Father of antiseptic surgery, reducin mortality

Answer 1

Joseph Lister 1827-1912

Question 2

obstetrical clinic decreased mortality by 90% through handwashing

Answer 2

Ingaz Semmelweiss 1818-1865

Question 3

used epidemiology to trace source of cholera

Answer 3

John snow 1813-1858

Question 4

used epidemiology to prove cholera came from a contaminated water source

Answer 4

William Budd 1811-1880

Question 5

Germ theory: who said disease spread by seed, who discredited spontaneous generation, who isolated anthrax?

Answer 5

Thucydides

Louis Pasteur

Robert Koch

Question 6

used UV light in medicine

Answer 6

NIls Finsen 1860-1904

Question 7

first to study xrays

Answer 7

Wilhelm Rontgen

Question 8

meticulous in surgery, used sterile rubber gloves

Answer 8

William Halstead

Question 9

When and where was AT Still born?

Answer 9

August 6th, 1828

Lee County Virginia

Question 10

Who was AT born to?

Answer 10

Abram: methodist rider and physician
MArtha: uneducated

Question 11

makes rope swing to treat head ache

Answer 11

1839

Question 12

married mary margaraet vaughn

Answer 12

1849

Question 13

took over mission in eudora, KS

Answer 13

1850

Question 14

Studied anatomy in indian cadavers after cholera epidemic

Answer 14

1855

Question 15

Elected to kansas legislature (anti slavery)

Answer 15

1857

Question 16

Mary margaret dies living him with 3 children

Answer 16

1859

Question 17

Marries mary elvira turner

Answer 17

1860

Question 18

fights in civil war highest rank a major

Answer 18

1861-1864

Question 19

battle of westport

Answer 19

1864

Question 20

3 of stills children die from spinal meningitis, and nother from pneumonia

Answer 20

1864

Question 21

10AM June 22, 1874

Answer 21

AT Still flung the banner of osteopathy to the breeze

Question 22

presents his new ideas to Baker university,

still is ‘read out’/ removed from methodist church,

first recorded osteopathic treatment in Macon,Missouri

Answer 22

1874

Question 23

moves his family to Kirksville, MO

Answer 23

1875

Question 24

Still coins the term osteopathy (bone setter until 1890)

Answer 24

1885

Question 25

Still becomes busy enough to stay in kirksville and people come to him

Answer 25

1886

Question 26

***American school of osteopathy opens*** 17 men, 5 women, 5 of the first students were Still's children, including youngest Blanche, taught by AT Still and Dr. William Smith

Answer 26

1892

Question 27

second class begins ($500)

Answer 27

1894

Question 28

enrollment was 28

Answer 28

1895

Question 29

enrollment was 102

Answer 29

1896

Question 30

700 students with 18 faculty, larget school (american school of osteopathy) 12+ sister schools started by graduates

Answer 30

1900

Question 31

Autobiography is published of AT Still

Answer 31

1897

Question 32

Philosophy of osteopathy published

Answer 32

1899

Question 33

research and practice published

Answer 33

1910

Question 34

Mary elvira still dies

Answer 34

1910

Question 35

AT Still MD,DO, dies at 89

Answer 35

1917

Question 36

1st osteopathic principle?

Answer 36

The body is a unit, the person is a unit of body mind and spirit

Question 37

2nd osteopathic principle?

Answer 37

Body is capable of self regulation, self healing, and health maintenance

Question 38

3rd osteopathic principle?

Answer 38

Structure and function are reciprocally interrelated

Question 39

4th osteopathic principle?

Answer 39

rational treatment is based on understanding the basic principles of body unity, self regulation, and the interrelationship of structure and fucntion

Question 40

Host (OMT) + Disease (Medical treatment) = ?

Answer 40

Homeostasis

Question 41

What happened when Dr Abraham flexner travelled to all medical schools in the US?

Answer 41

He authored a report of medical education, harsh criticism on MD and DO Many school shut down, only 8 DO school left after report State licensing started enforcing strict requirements

Question 42

KC college of osteopathy and surgery established by AA Kaiser, DO and George Conley, DO

Answer 42

1916

Question 43

1917-1918 influeza epidemic when under the control of osteopathic care, the death rate was _________ rather than when taken care of medical/MD

Answer 43

much less! 0.25%

Question 44

DOs were not serving in the war and there were a shortage of MDs

Answer 44

1941

Question 45

congress legalizes DOs to serve in civil service

Answer 45

1957

Question 46

DOs=MDs

Answer 46

1963

Question 47

Robert Mcnamara accepts DOs that volunteer as officers

Answer 47

1966

Question 48

Who was the first commissioned DO into the armed forces?

Answer 48

Harry Walter

Question 49

Admira Louis Eske DO first flag officer in the medical corps of military

Answer 49

1983

Question 50

Who was the first woman to receive the DO degree?

Answer 50

Jeanette Bolles DO

Question 51

Louisa Burns 1870-1958

Answer 51

had spinal meningitis successfully treated with osteopathy, published books and research

Question 52

First graduate of KCU 1917?

Answer 52

Mamie Johnston, worked for 92 years at KCU (1919-1981)

Question 53

First female dean of a medical college, first to win robert wood johnson health policy fellowship, VP NY institute health,2002 NY COM dean?

Answer 53

Barabara Ross-Lee

Question 54

25% of enrollment was minorities

Answer 54

1998

Question 55

40% of enrollment was minorities

Answer 55

2009-2010

Question 56

Marcelino Oliva 1935-2011

Answer 56

First AOA pres, Pres Florida Osteopathic, Cuban born

Question 57

William G Anderson

Answer 57

1927-, dean at KCOM, AOA pres 1994-1995

Question 58

first inspection and approval of osteopathic hospitals for internships - 18 hospitals/ 81 programs

Answer 58

1936

Question 59

first approval for osteopathic residencies 71 approved, 37 filled

Answer 59

1947

Question 60

first free standing state funded ostepathic school oklahoma state

Answer 60

1972

Question 61

california incident: prohibited granting of new licenses to DOs in the state, DOs who agreed to change to MD paid $65 and attending 12 saturday classes (85% DOs)

Answer 61

1961

Question 62

state rule licensing of DOs in that state must be returned

Answer 62

1974

Question 63

MISSISippi last state to grant licensure to DO

Answer 63

1973

Question 64

KCCOS changes names to health sciences of ostepathic medicine

Answer 64

1980

Question 65

First DOs accepted by univeristy of Alberta in canada

Answer 65

1986

Question 66

``` 33 DO schools 48 teaching locations 27,512 medical students 102,137 DOs in US 56% primary care ```

Answer 66

Today