HISTORY OF OPTOMETRY Flashcards
1263
Roger Bacon first mentions lenses as useful for those with weakness of sight
1604
Johnnes Kepler describes the function of the retina and demonstrate that concave lenses correct myopia and convex lenses correct hyperopia
1783
John McAllister opens first US shop for Optometric service, Philadelphia
1784
IMPORTANT
Benjamin Franklin invents a split bifocal lens for spectacles
1851
Hermann von Helmhotz invents the ophthalmoscpe and is the first to see the back of the eye
1872
Beginnings of Illinois College of Optometry
1886
- English translation of E. landolts book, Refraction and accomodation of the eye
- Charles Prentice develops and promotes prism diopter measuring system
1888
First successful scleral contact lenses made to correct vision
1895
Charles F Prectice (father of optometry) threatened with jail por cobrar por un eye exam
- appearance of the Optical Journal, 1st optometric journal published in the US
1901
Important
Passage of the first state law recognizing and regulating the practice of optometry–Minnesota
1915
Martin Baldi the PA of the supreme court rules that optometry is a calling separate from medicine and cannot be considered a minor branch
1937
Bill introduce in PA which would define the scope of practice as the taught in optometry schools
1952
era of the soft contact lens (HEMA)
1961
PA optometrist introduce a bill para poder rectar pero fue denegado
1965
Veryyyyyyy important
Medicare and Medicaid enancted by US congress discriminates against optometrist