History of Nursing (Philippines) Flashcards

1
Q

Early belief of disease causation was attributed to?

A
  • Inflicted by another person (Enemy or Witch)
  • Evil spirits
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2
Q

This refers to the word doctors.

A

Priest Physician

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3
Q

This refers to the herb doctors.

A

Herbolarios

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4
Q

Refers to herbmen who practice witchcraft.

A

Herbicheros

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5
Q

Refers to a person
suffering from disease without any identified cause and were believed bewitched by such.

A

Mangkukulam or Mangangaway

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6
Q

Difficult childbirth and some diseases is attributed to

A

Nono

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7
Q

What traditional practice was used to drive away evil spirits during a difficult birth, which was believed to be caused by witches?

A

Gunpowder was exploded from a bamboo pole close to the head of the mother

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8
Q

What was the first hospital established in the Philippines

A

Hospital Real de Manila

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9
Q

Who established the first hospital in the Philippines?

A

Gov. Francisco de Sande

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10
Q

This hospital was established to provide medical care for the King’s Spaniard soldiers.

A

Hospital Real de Manila

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11
Q

When was Hospital Real de Manila established?

A

1577

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12
Q

Which hospital was founded in 1578?

A

San Lazaro Hospital

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13
Q

A hospital that is named after the Knights of St. Lazarus.

A

San Lazaro Hospital

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14
Q

Who established the San Lazarus Hospital?

A

Fray Juan Clemente

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15
Q

This hospital was established to primarily served the lepers.

A

San Lazaro Hospital

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16
Q

Which religious order established the Hospital de Indios?

A

Franciscan orders

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17
Q

This hospital was established to provide medical care for poor Filipinos.

A

Hospital de Indios

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18
Q

When was Hospital de Indios established?

A

1586

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19
Q

This hospital was named after its location near a spring, as people believed the spring had healing powers.

A

Hospital de Aguas Santas

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20
Q

Who established the Hospital de Aguas Santas?

A

Fray Juan Bautista

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21
Q

When was Hospital de Aguas Santas established?

22
Q

What hospital was founded in 1596 to care for the poor?

A

San Juan de Dios Hospital.

23
Q

This hospital was located on Roxas Boulevard.

A

San Juan de Dios Hospital

24
Q

The first wife of Emilio Aguinaldo that established the Philippine Red Cross.

A

Dona Hilaria de Aguinaldo

25
When was Philippine Red Cross established?
Feb 17, 1899
26
The second wife of Emilio Aguinaldo that became the first President of Philippine Red Cross (Batangas Chapter).
Dona Maria Agoncillo de Aguinaldo
27
She assisted Jose Rizal in treating sick people.
Josephine Bracken
28
Also known as Tandang Sora. She took care of wounded Katipuneros during the Philippine Revolution.
Melchora Aquino
29
Who founded the Filipino Nurses Association
Anastacia Giron Tupaz
30
She was the first Filipino chief nurse of PGH.
Anastacia Giron Tupaz
31
She was the first Filipino Superintendent of Nurses in the Philippines.
Anastacia Giron Tupaz
32
When was the Filipino Nurses Association established?
October 15, 1922
33
Who was the first president of the Filipino Nurses Association?
Francisco Delgado
34
Who was the first Filipino to earn a master’s degree in nursing abroad?
Cesaria Tan
35
Who was a pioneer in social service at San Lazaro Hospital and also served as its chief nurse?
Socorro Sirilan
36
Who was a pioneer in nursing education in the Philippines?
Rosa Militar
37
Who was the first editor of the PNA magazine, “The Message”?
Socorro Diaz
38
Who was the full-time editor of the newly named PNA magazine, “The Filipino”?
Conchita Ruiz
39
When was the Iloilo Mission Hospital and School of Nursing established?
1906
40
Who supervised the establishment of IMH School of Nursing?
Rose Nicolet
41
How long was the nursing course at the Iloilo Mission Hospital and School of Nursing?
3 years
42
When did the first batch of nursing graduates complete their studies at Iloilo Mission Hospital?
1909
43
How many graduated in IMH School of Nursing in 1909?
22
44
Who were the first trained nurses to graduate from Iloilo Mission Hospital and School of Nursing?
NFD - Nicasia Cada - Felipa Dela Peña - Dorotea Caldito
45
When and where was the first nursing board exam held in the Philippines?
April 1944 at Iloilo Mission Hospital.
46
When was the Philippine General Hospital School of Nursing established?
1907
47
When was the St. Paul School of Nursing established?
1907
48
When was the St. Luke’s School of Nursing established?
1907
49
When was the University of Santo Tomas (UST) School of Nursing established?
1946
50
When was the Fatima School of Nursing established?
1947