HISTORY OF MEDTECH Flashcards

Memorize the people and their contribution, history of medtech in the US and the Philippines.

1
Q

The father of medicine, author of the Hippocratic oath, tasted urine, listened to the lungs, identified kidney disease through urine containing, blood, pus or bubbles.

A

Hippocrates of Kos

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2
Q

The father of experimental physiology. Described diabetes as diarrhea of urine.

A

Claudius Galen of Pergammon

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3
Q

Describes hematuria, as inability of kidneys to filter blood properly.

A

Rufus of Ephesus

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4
Q

It is a branch of the allied health professions that deals with the study of various disciplines like clinical chemistry, hematology, blood banking, microbiology, etc.

A

Medical Technology

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5
Q

They perform and analyze the results of complex scientific tests on blood and body fluids.
Work in hospitals or independent labs.

A

Medical Technologist

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6
Q

They concluded a patient is diabetic by observing urine getting attracted by ants.

A

Greeks

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7
Q

They immunize themselves by inhaling powder from small pox scabs.

A

Chinese

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8
Q

They developed lab tools like forceps, scalpel, specula and surgical needle.

A

Romans

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9
Q

Indians practiced Toxicology which they called?

A

Agadatantra

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10
Q

Also known as water casting.
Visually examining a patient’s urine for pus, etc.
Submit in decorative flasks.

A

Uroscopy

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11
Q

It is stated here that physicians who failed to examine urine were subjected to public beating.

A

Jerusalem code of 1090

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12
Q

He developed the first microscope.

Opened the doors for scientists who wanted to explore the invisible world and know disease causation.

A

Zacharias Janssen

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13
Q

John Hutchinson developed the ? to know the vital capacity of the lungs.

A

Spirometer

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14
Q

He invented the sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure.

A

Jules Herrison

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15
Q

Used to diagnose diabetes, anemia, diptheria and syphilis.

A

Chemistry

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16
Q

He invented the stethoscope to know about the sounds of the lungs and heart.

A

Rene Laennec

17
Q

He improved Janssen’s microscope, an instrument that produces large images of small objects for examination and analysis.
The father of microbiology.

A

Antoine van Leeuwenhoek

18
Q

Developed the opthalmoscope, the first visual technology to inspect eye interior.

Also, the heart - lung machine, to temporarily replace functions of lungs and heart during surgery

A

Hermann von Helmholz

19
Q

He invented the laryngoscope which uses 2 mirrors to observe the larynx.

A

Manuel Garcia

20
Q

What happened in 900 AD?

A

The first book of characteristics of urine was published.

21
Q

What happened during the 11th century?

A

Medical practitioners not allowed to conduct physical exam of the patient’s body, relied on descriptions of symptoms and observation.