History Of Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

What is paleomedicine?

A

Ancient forms of medicine and how ancient people treated diseases & sick people

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2
Q

Prehistoric medicine was in what year ?

A

8000 BC
(rituals, prayers and ceremonies to cure diseases
Trepanning was a common practice)

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3
Q

Who were the first pharmacists?

A

Egyptians (2000BC)

Mummification practiced

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4
Q

__ is the father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

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5
Q

What are the four humors ?

A

Blood
Yellow bile
Black bile
Phlegm

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6
Q

Romans and Greeks were involved in devpt of medicine writhing what timeframe

A

450BC - 300AD

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7
Q

__ was a Greek physician who introduced new techniques to surgery

A

Claudius Galen

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8
Q

The first medical book was written by
And in what time frame ?

A

Ali-al-Hysayn
(700-1500AD Arabian medicine)

Abd Allah Ibn Sina (laws of medicine)

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9
Q

Circulations was discovered by _ in what year ?

A

William Harvey in 1628

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10
Q

The first anatomical drawings were made in what era ?

A

Renaissance era (1400-1700)

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11
Q

__ invented the microscope

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

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12
Q

__ discovered germs and bacteria

A

Louis Pasteur

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13
Q

__ was the first to use antiseptic for wounds and surgical instruments

A

Joseph lister (17th - 18th century)

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14
Q

Vaccination was discovered in what year

A

1796

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15
Q

__ developed the first vaccination

A

Edward Jenner (worked with cowpox and small pox)

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16
Q

X-rays we’re discovered in what year by __

A

1895 by William roentgen

17
Q

__ discovered penicillin

A

Fleming

18
Q

___ discovered insulin can be used to treat diabetes

A

Banting and best

19
Q

___ performed the first heart transplant in what year ?

A

De Christian Barnard in 1967

20
Q

The first test tube baby was born when

A

July 25, 1978
Louis brown

21
Q

Florence nightingale existed in what time period

A

17th - 18th century