History of Medical Technology in Global Context Flashcards

1
Q

father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

Greek philosopher and physician

A

Galen

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3
Q

performed examination through tasting urine, listening to the lungs, observing the appearance of urine

A

Hippocrates

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4
Q

concluded that appearance of blood, pus, and bubbles indicate _____

A
  • kidney disorder and chronic illness
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5
Q

diabetes is the diarrhea of urine

A

Galen

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6
Q

found out the connection between fluid intake and urine amount

A

Galen

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7
Q

Time when Physicians weren’t allowed to touch patients.

A

11th Century

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8
Q

Mechanical Techniques and cadaver dissection were used to gain more accurate diagnosis and study the inside of the body

A

18th Century

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9
Q

Physicians utilize more machines for diagnosis and therapeutics.

A

19th Century

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10
Q

spirometer

A

John Hutchinson

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11
Q

measure the lung capacity

A

spirometer

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12
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

Jules Herrison

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13
Q

measure the blood pressure

A

sphygmomanometer

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14
Q

Laboratories designed for analyzing specimens were established

A

Mid 1800s

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15
Q

Technical Laboratories issued by CDC (centers for disease control and prevention) was used for medical diagnosis

A

Mid 1900s

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16
Q

allows the observation of cells, especially tumor cells

A

electronic microscope

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17
Q

University of Pennsylvania’s William Pepper Laboratory of Clinic Medicine was opened to highlight the service of clinical laboratories

A

1895

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18
Q

John Kolmer instigated the method of certifying medical technology on the national scale

A

1918

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19
Q

published The Demand for and Trainng of Laboratory Technicians

A

John Kolmer

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20
Q

Legislative of Pennsylvania enacted a law which requires the hospitals to have fully-equipped laboratories and hire laboratory technicians

A

1918

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21
Q

clinical laboratories of large hospitals were directed by chief physicians

A

1920

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22
Q

4 humors

A

blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

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23
Q

5 divisions

A

clinical pathology, microbiology, radiology, serology, bacteriology

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24
Q

the American Society of Clinical Pathology was founded to encourage the cooperation of physicians and clinical pathologists

A

1922

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25
helped the recognition of nonphysician clinical laboratory scientists as autonomous professionals
American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science
26
United States' medical technologists sought recognition as professional from the government of their educational qualifications through licensure laws
1950s
27
Spanish empire was established in Manila
late 16th century
28
first hospital established by the spaniards
hospital real
29
Hospital real was transfered from cebu to manila
1565
30
San Lazaro Hospital was established by the Franciscans
1578
31
Hospital de San Juan de Dios was built for poor spaniards
1596
32
Hospital de San Juan was established in Cavite
1641
33
university of santo tomas was founded by the dominicans
1611
34
UST faculty of pharmacy was established
1871
35
first pharmaceutical school in the Philippines
University of Santo Tomas Faculty of Pharmacy (1871)
36
Health care services were provided to the whole country by provincial medical officers
1876
37
Establishment of board of health and charity
1883
38
Philippine-American War
1899 to 1902
39
Converted the spanish military hospital to first reserve hospital
Lt. Col. Henry Lipincott, chief surgeon of Division of the Pacific and Eighth Army Corps
40
When did they converted the Spanish Military hospital into the First Reserve Hospital after the fall of Manila
1898
41
Bureau of Government Laboratories was established by the US government through the Philippine Commission under the Philippine Commission Act No. 156
1901
42
Location of the Bureau of Government Laboratories
Calle Herran (Pedro Gil), Ermita, Manila
43
First director of the bureau of government laboratories
Paul Freer
44
The reason the Bureau of Government Laboratories was destroyed
Due to World War 2
45
Occupies the are of BGL at present times
National Institutes of Health of University of the Philippines - Manila
46
Bureau of Science was estbalished for those who wish to pursue a career in laboratory research
1905
47
Bureau of Science (BOS) worked with what board that got disbanded in 1914
In 1905, with Army of Board
48
Bureau of Science worked with these some time after the board
Philippine General Hospital and University of the Philippines
49
In 1909 how many specimens did the BOS received?
700 fecal, 900 urine, and 700 blood
50
When was the Board of Health by the Americans changed into Bureau of Health
end of the Philippine-American War
51
Bureau of Health was recognized into Philippine Health Services
1915
52
Philippine Health Service reverted into bureau of health
1933
53
University of the Philippines' College of Public Health formally opened its Certificate in Public Health program
June 1927
54
Beginning of World War 2
Dec 8, 1941
55
the first laboratory unit assigned in the South West Pacific Area
3rd Medical Laboratory
56
The first laboratory was (3rd Medical Laboratory) assigned in the South West Pacific Area
June 18, 1942
57
3rd, 5th, and 8th Medical Laboratories and the 19th Medical General Laboratory were relocated to West Pacific Area when the US army arrived at Leyte
1944
58
19th Medical General Laboratory, 3rd Medical Laboratory, and 363rd Medical Composite Detachment operated in
Leyte
59
27th Medical Laboratory operated in
Tacloban
60
26th Medical Laboratory operated in
Lingayen Gulf
61
the only lab in Luzon for 6 moths following the US army invasion
26th Medical Laboratory
62
First clinical laboratory was established by
6th infantry division of the US army
63
First clinical Laboratory was established at
Quiricida St., Sta. Cruz Manila
64
The first clinical Laboratory made by the US army is now known as
MAnila Public Health Laboratory
65
US Army left
June 1945
66
1dt clinical laboratory was endorsed to
NAtional Department of Health (became non-operational)
67
Who reopened the 1st clinical laboratory
Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. MAriano Icasiano
68
They conducted training programs for aspiring laboratory technicians
Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana
69
Prepared the six-month syllabus for laboratory students with certificate after completion
Dr. Sta. ANa
70
Who joined Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana?
Dr. Tirso Briones
71
Bureau of Private Education approved the four-year course in Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology which ended the training program
1954
72
Opened the first School of Medical Technology in the Philippines
Manila Sanitarium and Hospital under the leadership of Mrs. Willa Hedrick
73
They absorbed the Manila Sanitarium Hospital's facility
Philippine Union College in Baesa, Caloocan City
74
The year the Manila Sanitarium Hospital was absorbed
1954
75
First graduate of MedTech program
Dr. Jesse Umali
76
UST offered the medtech course as ana elective for pharmacy students
1957
77
Medtech was recognized as an official program in the UST
1961